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Risk Communication and Factors Influencing Private Well Testing Behavior

A Systematic Scoping Review

Bibliographic Data

ID15499772
AuthorsSarah Colley (0000-0002-6434-8351, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author), Peter K M Kane (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Jacqueline MacDonald Gibson (0000-0002-5468-0713, Indiana University Bloomington)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue22
Pages4333-4333
Publication date2019-11-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16224333
PMID31703259
OpenAlexW2984426809
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

Unregulated private wells may be at risk for certain types of contamination associated with adverse health effects. Well water testing is a primary method to identify such risks, although testing rates are generally low. Risk communication is used as an intervention to promote private well testing behavior; however, little is known about whether these efforts are effective as well as the mechanisms that influence effectiveness. A systematic scoping review was conducted to evaluate the current evidence base for risk communication effectiveness and factors that influence well testing behavior. The review was conducted with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) framework. Data were synthesized using a health behavior model (Health Belief Model) to identify areas amenable to intervention and factors to consider when designing risk communication interventions. We identified a significant shortage of studies examining the effectiveness of risk communication interventions targeted to well testing behavior, with only two quasi-experimental studies identified. The review also identified seventeen studies that examined or described factors relating to well testing behavior. The two empirical studies suggest risk communication methods can be successful in motivating private well owners to test their water, while the remaining studies present considerations for developing effective, community-specific content

Empirical research · Environmental health · Intervention (counseling · MEDLINE · Psychological intervention · Risk analysis (engineering · Systematic review · Applied Psychology · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Nursing · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Risk Perception and Management

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    Open Access•Michael G Morgan, Baruch Fischhoff et al.•Risk Communication•2001

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    Open Access•Andria Q Jones, Catherine E Dewey et al.•BMC Public Health•2005

  • Public perceptions of drinking water

    Open Access•Andria Q Jones, Catherine E Dewey et al.•BMC Public Health•2006

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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