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Differences between Treadmill and Cycle Ergometer Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Results in Triathletes and Their Association with Body Composition and Body Mass Index

Bibliographic Data

ID15509693
AuthorsSzymon Price (0000-0002-1401-9365, Medical University of Warsaw), Szczepan Wiecha (0000-0001-9458-557X, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, corresponding author), Igor Cieśliński (0000-0001-8672-9334, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw), Daniel Śliż (0000-0001-5917-8119, Medical University of Warsaw, corresponding author), Przemysław Seweryn Kasiak (0000-0002-0303-6135, Medical University of Warsaw), Jacek Łach (Medical University of Warsaw), Grzegorz Gruba (0000-0003-4722-6544, Medical University of Warsaw), Tomasz Kowalski (0000-0003-3095-4043, Instytut Sportu), Artur Mamcarz (0000-0002-9569-1486, Medical University of Warsaw)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue6
Pages3557-3557
Publication date2022-03-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19063557
PMID35329246
OpenAlexW4220821786
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is the method of choice to assess aerobic fitness. Previous research was ambiguous as to whether treadmill (TE) and cycle ergometry (CE) results are transferrable or different between testing modalities in triathletes. The aim of this paper was to investigate the differences in HR and VO2 at maximum exertion between TE and CE, at anaerobic threshold (AT) and respiratory compensation point (RCP) and evaluate their association with body fat (BF), fat-free mass (FFM) and body mass index (BMI). In total, 143 adult (n = 18 female), Caucasian triathletes had both Tr and CE CPET performed. The male group was divided into 40 years (n = 45). Females were aged between 18 and 46 years. Body composition was measured with bioelectrical impedance before tests. Differences were evaluated using paired t-tests, and associations were evaluated in males using multiple linear regression (MLR). Significant differences were found in VO2 and HR at maximum exertion, at AT and at RCP between CE and TE testing, in both males and females. VO2AT was 38.8 (±4.6) mL/kg/min in TE vs. 32.8 (±5.4) in CE in males and 36.0 (±3.6) vs. 32.1 (±3.8) in females (p 40. Both tests should be used independently to achieve optimal fitness assessments and further training planning

Anaerobic exercise · Bioelectrical impedance analysis · Body mass index · Cardiology · Physical therapy · Respiratory compensation · Treadmill · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise · Medicine · Sports Performance and Training · Internal Medicine

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    Open Access•Szczepan Wiecha, Szymon Price et al.•International Journal of…•2022

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    Open Access•Michèle Loosli, Pantelis T Nikolaidis et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2025

  • Cardiorespiratory fitness in Chinese children and adolescents

    Open Access•Yihan Meng, Yu Song et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2025

  • A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas exchange

    W L Beaver, K Wasserman et al.•Journal of Applied Physiology•1986

  • Effects of Body Composition on Race Time in Triathletes

    Open Access•Ülviye Bilgin•The Anthropologist•2016

Citations per year0.75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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