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Characterizing Participant Perceptions about Smoking-Cessation Pharmacotherapy and E-Cigarettes from Facebook Smoking-Cessation Support Groups

Bibliographic Data

ID15510929
AuthorsALLISON LEE (0000-0002-4377-2364, University of California, San Francisco), Angela A Chang (University of California, San Francisco), Joanne Chen Lyu (0000-0002-4178-6746, University of California, San Francisco), Pamela M Ling (0000-0001-6166-9347, University of California, San Francisco), Stephanie L Hsia (0000-0001-7377-9842, University of California, San Francisco, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue12
Pages7314-7314
Publication date2022-06-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19127314
PMID35742557
OpenAlexW4282931198
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited34

The prevalence of smoking among young adults aged 19-28 years old in the United States persists at rates of 14.3%. Young adults underutilize pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation, and the use of e-cigarettes has increased. We analyzed comments from online smoking-cessation support groups to understand young-adult smokers' views of pharmacotherapy and e-cigarettes, to provide a more in-depth insight into the underutilization of pharmacotherapy. A qualitative analysis was performed on comments about pharmacotherapy and e-cigarettes from participants enrolled in online smoking-cessation support groups in 2016-2020. A codebook was developed with a deductive approach to code the comments, followed by thematic analysis. Eighteen themes were identified, with four dominant themes: interest, benefit, knowledge, and flavor. Participants expressed less interest in both nicotine-replacement therapy and e-cigarettes; moreover, they expressed unfamiliarity with and misconceptions about pharmacotherapy, and recognized the enticing flavors of e-cigarettes. Participants often felt e-cigarettes were not useful for smoking cessation, but the flavors of e-cigarettes were appealing for use. Participants had mixed opinions about the use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation, but predominantly felt e-cigarettes were not useful for smoking cessation. The use of social media may be an effective way to address misconceptions about pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation and increase willingness to accept assistance

Family medicine · Nicotine replacement therapy · Pharmacotherapy · Psychiatry · Qualitative research · Smoking cessation · Thematic analysis · Varenicline · Young adult · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Media Influence and Health · Medicine · Psychology · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Gerontology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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