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Feasibility of Bio–Coagulation Dewatering Followed by Bio–Oxidation Process for Treating Swine Wastewater

Bibliographic Data

ID15511756
AuthorsDejin Zhang (Nanjing Agricultural University), Weicheng Han (Nanjing Agricultural University), Yujun Zhou (0000-0003-1376-5187, Nanjing University of Science and Technology), Cheng Yan (0000-0001-9576-5361, Nanjing Agricultural University), Dianzhan Wang (0000-0002-3929-6924, Nanjing Agricultural University), Jianru Liang (Nanjing Agricultural University), Lixiang Zhou (0000-0002-9978-1163, Nanjing Agricultural University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue4
Pages2990-2990
Publication date2023-02-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20042990
PMID36833685
OpenAlexW4319761839
LanguageEN
References cited1

The unsatisfactory performance of the conventional swine wastewater treatment is drawing increasing attention due to the large amount of refractory chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrogen, and phosphorus attached to the suspended solids (SS). In this study, for the first time, a novel process based on bio-coagulation dewatering followed by a bio-oxidation (BDBO) system was developed to treat swine wastewater containing high-strength SS, COD, TN, and TP. Firstly, after the bio-coagulation process, the removal efficiencies of SS, COD, NH 3 -N, and TP reached as high as 99.94%, 98.09%, 61.19%, and 99.92%, respectively. Secondly, the filtrate of the bio-coagulation dewatering process was introduced into the subsequent bio-oxidation process, in which the residual COD and NH 3 -N were further biodegraded in a sequence batch reactor. In addition, the dewatering performance of the concentrated swine slurry was substantially improved, with the specific resistance to filtration decreasing from 17.0 × 10 12 to 0.3 × 10 12 m/kg. Moreover, the concentrated swine slurry was pressed and filtered into a semi-dry cake after pilot-scale bio-coagulation dewatering treatment. Finally, the concentrations of COD and NH 3 -N in the effluent after the BDBO process, ranging between 150-170 mg/L and 75-90 mg/L, met the relevant discharge standard. Compared to traditional treatments, the BDBO system has excellent large-scale potential for improving the treatment efficiency, shortening the operation period, and reducing the processing costs, and is emerging as a cost-effective alternative for the treatment of wastewater containing high concentrations of SS, COD, TN, and TP

Chemical oxygen demand · Coagulation · Dewatering · Effluent · Filtration (mathematics · Pulp and paper industry · Sewage treatment · Slurry · Total suspended solids · Waste management · Wastewater · Chemistry · Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment · Environmental Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Phosphorus and nutrient management · Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal · Environmental Engineering

  • Methods of Soil Analysis

    Open Access•Donald L Sparks, A L Page et al.•Methods of soil analysis.•1996

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