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Changes in Overall Participation Profile of Youth with Physical Disabilities Following the PREP Intervention

Bibliographic Data

ID15512263
AuthorsColin Hoehne (Health Sciences Centre), Brittany Baranski (McGill University), Louiza Benmohammed (Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal), Liam Bienstock (McGill University), Nathan Menezes (0000-0003-2941-981X, McGill University), Noah Margolese (McGill University), Dana Anaby (0000-0003-2453-5643, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue11
Pages3990-3990
Publication date2020-06-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17113990
PMID32512815
OpenAlexW3033893430
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited30

The Pathways and Resources for Engagement and Participation (PREP), an environmental-based intervention, is effective in improving the participation of youth with disabilities in specific targeted activities; however, its potential impact on overall participation beyond these activities is unknown. This study examined the differences in participation levels and environmental barriers and supports following the 12-week PREP intervention. Existing data on participation patterns and environmental barriers and supports, measured by the Participation and Environment Measure for Children and Youth, pre-and post-PREP intervention, were statistically analyzed across 20 youth aged 12 to 18 (mean = 14.4, standard deviation (SD) = 1.82) with physical disabilities in three settings: home, school and community. Effect sizes were calculated using Cohen's d . Following PREP, youth participated significantly less often at home ( d = 2.21; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) [1.79, 2.96]), more often ( d = 0.57; 95% CI [-0.79, -0.14]) and in more diverse activities ( d = 0.51; 95% CI [-1.99, -0.51]) in the community. At school, significantly greater participation was observed in special school roles (t = -2.46. p = 0.024). Involvement and desire for change remained relatively stable across all settings. A substantial increase in community environmental supports was observed ( d = 0.67), with significantly more parents reporting availability of, and access to information as a support (χ 2 = 4.28, p = 0.038). Findings lend further support to the effectiveness of environmental-based interventions, involving real-life experiences

Confidence interval · Intervention (counseling · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Youth participation · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Family and Disability Support Research · Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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