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Impact of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease Pandemic on Health-Related Quality of Life and Psychological Status

The Role of Physical Activity

Bibliographic Data

ID15514713
AuthorsHosam Alzahrani (0000-0002-4383-115X, Taif University, corresponding author), Fahad Alshehri (0000-0001-5958-2621, Taif University), Fahad H Alshehri (0000-0001-7031-1996, Taif University), Muhsen Alsufiany (0000-0002-3094-3371, Taif University), Hatem H Allam (0000-0002-0802-8062, Taif University), Rania N Almeheyawi (0000-0003-0984-1749, Taif University), Rania Almeheyawi (Taif University), Marwa M Eid (0000-0002-8557-3566, Cairo University), Kabir P Sadarangani (0000-0002-3757-3799, Universidad Autónoma de Chile)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue8
Pages3992-3992
Publication date2021-04-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18083992
PMID33920147
OpenAlexW3156142247
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited45

This study investigated the impact of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and psychological status among Saudi adults, and whether physical activity modifies this association. The participants were 518 adults aged ≥18 years (67.4% men). Using an online survey, data regarding demographic information, the impact of COVID-19 (assessed by the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5), HRQoL (Short Form-8), psychological distress (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale), and physical activity behavior (International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form) were collected. The results demonstrate that adults reporting moderate or high levels of impact of COVID-19 had a lower HRQoL and higher psychological distress than adults reporting a low impact. HRQoL was higher for adults reporting any level impact (low, moderate, or high) of COVID-19 when they participated in recommended levels of physical activity (≥600 metabolic equivalent (MET)-min/week of total physical activity). Psychological distress was lower for adults reporting a high level of impact when they participated in recommended physical activity. Moderate or high levels of impact of COVID-19 were associated with a significantly lower HRQoL and higher psychological distress than the low impact of COVID-19. However, these associations were moderated by the recommended levels of physical activity

Anxiety · Checklist · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Depression (economics · Disease · Distress · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Mental health · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Psychological distress · Quality of life (healthcare · Young adult · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Physical Activity and Health · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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