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An Instrument to Operationalize the Balance between Risks and Resources and Predict Job Burnout

Bibliographic Data

ID15514805
AuthorsNeda Bebiroglu (Fund for Scientific Research), Marie Bayot (0000-0001-9789-532X, University of Liège, corresponding author), Benjamin Brion (Research and Development, Moodwalk, 2 bis rue Vermenton, 60 200 Compienge, France), Léopold Denis (Research and Development, Moodwalk, 2 bis rue Vermenton, 60 200 Compienge, France), Thomas Pirsoul (0000-0003-3082-5460, UCLouvain), I Roskam (0000-0002-1449-1133, UCLouvain), Moïra Mikolajczak (0000-0002-7333-1578, UCLouvain)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue17
Pages9416-9416
Publication date2021-09-06
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18179416
PMID34502004
OpenAlexW3198906967
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited41

The goal of the present paper was to develop a valid and reliable instrument to operationalize the balance between job demands and resources in order to predict job burnout. After generating the items, we first conducted a cross-sectional study (Study 1) based on 656 participants, which provided preliminary evidence for the validity of the balance. We then conducted a longitudinal study (Study 2) based on 882 participants to improve and validate the final version of the balance. In study 1, the (im)balance between risks and resources explained a high percentage of variance in job burnout (44%) and a significant percentage in job turnover intention (27%) as well as subjective health (12%). In study 2, results indicated that a change in the balance produced significant change in job burnout scores over time. In addition, balance scores positively predicted positive outcomes (i.e., overall job satisfaction and subjective health) and negatively predicted negative outcomes (i.e., job turnover intention, counterproductive behaviors at work, depression, alcohol use, sleep disorders and somatic complaints). Findings support the usefulness of the Balance for clinicians, companies and researchers interested in assessing job demands and resources

Balance (ability · Burnout · Job design · Job performance · Job satisfaction · Operationalization · Turnover · Workload · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Highly citedNo

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