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Why Psychiatric Research Must Abandon Traditional Diagnostic Classification and Adopt a Fully Dimensional Scope

Two Solutions to a Persistent Problem

Bibliographic Data

ID15516676
AuthorsMichael P Hengartner (0000-0002-2956-2969, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, corresponding author), Sandrine N Lehmann (University Hospital of Zurich)
Year2017
Volume8
Pages101-101
Publication date2017-06-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00101
PMID28638352
OpenAlexW2622856252
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited71

Psychiatric research is still strongly influenced by its major classification schemes, the DSM-5 (1) and ICD-10 (2). According to these diagnostic classification systems, psychiatric nosology is construed based on multinomial taxonomic distinctions, i.e., a set of putatively independent disorder entities that are either present or absent based on polythetic-categorical criteria. Many published papers in psychiatry use these dichotomous diagnoses as the main unit of analysis. However, as it stands, these classification systems have major limitations that substantially impede scientific progress (3-5). In the following, we will detail why DSM/ICD-based approaches to the study of mental disorders are inadequate ways to address psychopathology. We will outline the major limitations of categorical psychiatric diagnoses as implemented in the current classification systems, and then we will introduce two promising approaches that were designed to circumvent these caveats

Psychiatry · Scope (computer science · Computer Science · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Schizophrenia research and treatment

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year1.88
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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