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Asymmetry of Hippocampus and Amygdala Defect in Subjective Cognitive Decline Among the Community Dwelling Chinese

Bibliographic Data

ID15518907
AuthorsLing Yue (0000-0001-6476-0189, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Tao Wang (0000-0002-8367-8946, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Jingyi Wang (0000-0002-3036-5006, University College London), Guanjun Li (0000-0002-8200-5360, Shanghai Mental Health Center), Jinghua Wang (0000-0003-2619-0570, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Xia Li (0000-0003-3050-8529, Shanghai Mental Health Center), Wei Li (0000-0002-3581-849X, Shanghai Mental Health Center), Mingxing Hu (0000-0003-2157-9720, University College London, corresponding author), Shifu Xiao (0000-0002-4721-9646, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume9
Pages226-226
Publication date2018-06-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00226
PMID29942265
OpenAlexW2802141225
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited63

Background: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be the first clinical sign of Alzheimer's disease (AD). SCD individuals with normal cognition may already have significant medial temporal lobe atrophy. However, few studies have been devoted to exploring the alteration of left-right asymmetry with hippocampus and amygdala in SCD. The aim of this study was to compare SCD individuals with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) patients and the normal population for volume and asymmetry of hippocampus, amygdala and temporal horn, and to assess their relationship with cognitive function in elderly population living in China. Methods: 111 SCD, 30 MCI, and 67 healthy controls (HC) underwent a standard T1-weighted MRI, from which the volumes of the hippocampus and amygdala were calculated and compared. Then we evaluated the pattern and extent of asymmetry in hippocampus and amygdala of these samples. Furthermore, we also investigated the relationship between the altered brain regions and cognitive function. Results: Among the three groups, SCD showed more depressive symptoms ( p p = 0.007) than controls. In terms of brain data, significant differences were found in the volume and asymmetry of both hippocampus and amygdala among the three groups ( P SCD>HC, and an opposite asymmetry of left-less-than-right pattern was found with HC>SCD>MCI in hippocampus. Furthermore, correlation was shown between the volume of right hippocampus and right amygdala with MMSE and MoCA in SCD group. Conclusion: Our results supported that SCD individuals are biologically distinguishable from HC, and this may relate to cognitive impairment, although more longitudinal studies are need to investigate this further.Moreover, different levels of asymmetry in hippocampus and amygdala might be a potential dividing factor to differentiate clinical diagnosis

Amygdala · Cognition · Cognitive decline · Cognitive psychology · Dementia · Disease · Hippocampus · Clinical Psychology · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Medicine · Memory and Neural Mechanisms · Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments · Neuroscience · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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