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Altered Brain Function in Drug-Naïve Major Depressive Disorder Patients With Early-Life Maltreatment

A Resting-State fMRI Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15519197
AuthorsZhexue Xu (Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University), Jing Zhang (0000-0002-6431-9286, Xuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University), Di Wang (0000-0002-7338-3351, Beijing Anding Hospital), Ting Wang (0000-0003-3792-1260, Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Shu Zhang (0009-0008-6739-1356, Beijing Fengtai Hospital), Xi Ren (0000-0003-4814-5260, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine), Xiaolei Zhu (0000-0003-4696-9696, Johns Hopkins Medicine), Atsushi Kamiya (0000-0002-4274-5567, Johns Hopkins University), Jiliang Fang (0000-0002-6202-0678, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, corresponding author), Miao Qu (0000-0001-6289-9654, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume10
Pages255-255
Publication date2019-04-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00255
PMID31068844
OpenAlexW2941707751
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited54

Childhood Maltreatment (CM) is an important risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD). Previous studies using emotional task-state functional magnetic resonance (task-state fMRI) found that altered brain function in prefrontal-limbic regions was the key neuropathological mechanism in adult MDD patients with experience of early-life maltreatment. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no published study investigating brain function in MDD patients with CM experience using resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI). In present study, we aimed to detect altered resting-state brain activity in MDD patients with CM experience, and identify significantly activated brain regions, which may provide new insights into the neural mechanism underlying the relationship between MDD and CM experience. The results showed MDD patients with CM experience were associated with increased amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) and altered function connection (FC) in the prefrontal cortex, when compared to MDD patients without CM. Of note, left frontal middle gyrus (LFEG) was found as a specific brain region which differentiates MDD patients with CM from patients without CM. These results suggest that rs-fMRI is a useful method in studying the correlation between MDD and CM experience and altered function of LFEG in resting-state may explain the correlation between MDD and CM experience

Brain function · Drug · Drug-naïve · Major depressive disorder · Mood · Psychiatry · Resting state fMRI · Substance abuse · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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