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Toward an improved conceptualization of emotions in patients with cancer

Bibliographic Data

ID15525919
AuthorsJoost Dekker (0000-0003-2027-0027, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, corresponding author), Elise Doppenberg-Smit (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Annemarie Braamse (0000-0003-3216-6753, Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Femke Lamers (0000-0003-4344-5766, GGD Amsterdam), Myra van Linde (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Henk M W Verheul (0000-0001-5981-922X, Erasmus University Rotterdam), Mirjam A G Sprangers (0000-0002-3728-6933, Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Aartjan T F Beekman (0000-0003-2382-1410, GGD Amsterdam)
Year2024
Volume15
Pages1352026-1352026
Publication date2024-03-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1352026
PMID38600981
OpenAlexW4393229475
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited13

Cancer and its associated treatment is a major stressor, leading to emotions such as anxiety or depressive mood. Human emotions have developed through the course of evolution because they facilitate adaptation to important events, such as cancer and its associated treatment. On the other hand, emotions can be maladaptive and interfere with adaptation to cancer. Emotions are maladaptive if they are disproportionally severe or persistent, and if they interfere with functioning. We aim to expand the conceptualization of adaptive and maladaptive emotions in patients with cancer. We draw on major theories in the field of mental disorder and mental health, and apply these theories to conceptualize adaptive and maladaptive emotions in patients with cancer. (i) Maladaptive emotions have two essential features: mental dysfunction and patient harm. Maladaptive emotions are characterized by a network of strongly associated emotional symptoms, which may include cancer-related somatic symptoms. The dysfunctional symptom network is hypothesized to be the result of disturbance of life goal pursuit caused by cancer. (ii) Adaptive emotions have two essential features: ability to deal with cancer and functioning well. The ability to use emotions in an adaptive way depends on skills to recognize, express, and regulate emotions in a flexible manner. A secure attachment style facilitates adaptive emotional responses to cancer. The present conceptualization of adaptive and maladaptive emotions is expected to contribute to better understanding and management of emotions in patients with cancer

Adaptation (eye · Adaptive behavior · Anger · Anxiety · Cancer · Conceptualization · Developmental psychology · Dysfunctional family · Harm · Mental health · Mood · Psychiatry · Psychological resilience · Psychotherapist · Stressor · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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