Análisis filosófico sobre la concepción neurocientífica de los rasgos autistas
Aportes desde el normativismo vital de Georges Canguilhem
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15530856 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Clara Castañares (0000-0002-0547-2205, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, corresponding author), Luís A Bagatolli (0000-0002-4727-8611, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas), Luis Bagatolli, G Folguera (0000-0002-4990-7039, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 17 |
| Pages | e3809-e3809 |
| Publication date | 2021-12-20 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Salud Colectiva (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1669-2381 • E-ISSN: 1851-8265 |
| Publisher | Instituto de Salud Colectiva, Universidad Nacional de Lanús (PUBLISHER • AR) |
| DOI | 10.18294/sc.2021.3809 |
| PMID | 35896326 |
| OpenAlex | W4200342929 |
| Language | ES |
| Citations received | 1 |
| References cited | 5 |
Taking Georges Canguilhem's 1943 book The normal and the pathological as a starting point, this article explores the ways in which the neurosciences define, validate, and legitimize the existence of autistic traits as a subclinical expression of autism. The general hypothesis is that different assumptions based on a naturalistic perspective of health and disease have become consolidated in the specialized literature. Such assumptions include that behaviors should be explained strictly in biological terms, that there is an objective and statistical parameter of normality, and that individuals' behaviors can be analyzed independently of their context. Based on some aspects of Canguilhem's arguments regarding health, normality, and normativity, we analyze the ways in which the neurosciences assign a quasi-pathological quality to the descriptive notion of autistic traits. It is possible to conclude that this process involves certain assumptions taken in an aprioristic and uncritical manner, which inhibits the discussion of key aspects associated with the nature of autism and that end up pathologizing differences between people
Context (archaeology · Epistemology · Humanities · Normality · Psychoanalysis · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology
Psychiatry beyond the current paradigm
Elevated rates of autism, other neurodevelopmental and psychiatric diagnoses, and autistic traits in transgender and gender-diverse individuals
Annual Research Review
Análisis filosófico sobre la concepción neurocientífica de los rasgos autistas
Between social and organic norms
| Unique citing works | 1 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,2 |
| Citation span | 2021 - 2021 (1) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 1 |