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Inadequate status of iodine nutrition among pregnant women residing in three districts of N iamey, the N iger R epublic's c apital

Bibliographic Data

ID15536679
AuthorsHassimi Sadou (0009-0008-1956-8073, Université Abdou Moumouni, corresponding author), Amina Seyfoulaye (Université Abdou Moumouni), Mousbahou Malam Alma (Université Abdou Moumouni), Hamani Daouda (Université Abdou Moumouni)
Year2013
Volume10
Issue4
Pages650-656
Publication date2013-09-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.12089
PMID24034584
OpenAlexW1929337425
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

Universal dietary salt iodisation (UDSI) programme was implemented in Niger in 1996. However, since 2000, there has been a slowdown in progress against iodine deficiency. The aim of our study was to assess the iodine status among pregnant women in a context where national controls are not effective at ensuring universal availability of adequately iodised salt. This is mainly to assess the impact of the slowdown in the fight against iodine deficiency in this vulnerable group. The study was centred on 240 healthy pregnant women volunteers recruited in three districts primary health centres. A control group of 60 non-pregnant, non-lactating healthy women was also studied and compared. Median urinary iodine concentration (UIC) of all pregnant women was 119 μg L(-1) , and 61.67% had UIC below 150 μg L(-1) . Median UIC for the first, second and third trimester were 144, 108 and 92 μg L(-1) , respectively. The percentage of pregnant women with UIC below 150 μg L(-1) increased from 52% in the first trimester to 66% in the third trimester. The median UIC of the control group was 166 μg L(-1) , and 28.33% had UIC below 100 μg L(-1) . No significant relationship was found between nutritional iodine status and provenance, age and parity. However, significant relationship was found between iodine status and stage of pregnancy, gestational age and educational level (P < 0.05). Iodine nutrition status thus observed was inadequate in 61.67% of all the pregnant women. It is therefore urgent to revitalise implementation of the UDSI programme, and in the short term to consider iodine supplementation for pregnant women

Context (archaeology · Environmental health · Gestation · Gestational age · Gynecology · Iodine · Iodine deficiency · Iodised salt · Obstetrics · Parity (physics · Pregnancy · Thyroid · Medicine · Neonatal Health and Biochemistry · Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies · Thyroid Disorders and Treatments · Internal Medicine

  • Urinary iodine concentration identifies pregnant women as iodine deficient yet school-aged children as iodine sufficient in rural Niger

    Open Access•Sonja Y Hess, Césaire T Ouédraogo et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2017

  • Situational analysis of infant and young child nutrition policies and programmatic activities in Niger

    Open Access•Sara E Wuehler, Sara Wuehler et al.•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2011

  • Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old

    Open Access•WHO Secretariat, M Andersson et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2007

  • Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran

    Open Access•Fereidoun Azizi•Public Health Nutrition•2007

Citations per year0.11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Highly citedNo

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