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First trimester multivitamin/mineral use is associated with reduced risk of pre‐eclampsia among overweight and obese women

Bibliographic Data

ID15537361
AuthorsJessica Vanderlelie (0000-0001-8059-5769, Griffith University, corresponding author), Rani Scott (Griffith University), Rania Shibl (0000-0001-9355-1300, Griffith University), Jessica Lewkowicz (Griffith University), Anthony Perkins (School of Medical Science, Griffith Health Institute Griffith University Southport Queensland Australia), Anthony V Perkins (0000-0002-9829-6772, Griffith University), P Scuffham (0000-0001-5931-642X, Griffith University), Paul A Scuffham (School of Medicine, Griffith Health Institute Griffith University Meadowbrook Queensland Australia)
Year2014
Volume12
Issue2
Pages339-348
Publication date2014-05-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.12133
PMID24847942
OpenAlexW2118533899
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited35

The use of pregnancy-specific multivitamin supplements is widely recommended to support maternal homeostasis during pregnancy. Our objective was to investigate whether multivitamin use during pregnancy is associated with a reduced risk of pre-eclampsia. The effect of multivitamin use on incidence of pre-eclampsia in lean and overweight/obese women was analysed using data collected between 2006 and 2011 as part of the Environments for Healthy Living Project, Griffith University, Australia. A total of 2261 pregnancies were included in the analysis with pre-eclampsia reported in 1.95% of subjects. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 was associated with a 1.97-fold [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.93, 4.16] increase in pre-eclampsia risk. First trimester multivitamin use was reported by 31.8% of women and after adjustment, was associated with a 67% reduction in pre-eclampsia risk (95%CI: 0.14, 0.75). Stratification by BMI demonstrated a 55% reduction in pre-eclampsia risk (95%CI: 0.30, 0.86) in overweight (BMI: 25-29.9) and 62% risk reduction (95%CI: 0.16, 0.92) in obese (BMI: ≥30) cohorts that supplemented with multivitamins in the first trimester of pregnancy. This finding may be particular to the Australian population and reflect inherent nutritional deficits. First trimester folate supplementation was found to reduce pre-eclampsia incidence [adjusted odds ratios (AOR) 0.42 95%CI: 0.13, 0.98] and demonstrated significance upon stratification by overweight status for women with BMI >25 (AOR 0.55 95%CI: 0.31, 0.96). These results support the hypothesis that multivitamin supplementation may be beneficial in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia during pregnancy and be of particular importance for those with a BMI ≥25

Body mass index · Confidence interval · Eclampsia · Environmental health · Gynecology · Incidence (geometry · Multivitamin · Obstetrics · Odds ratio · Overweight · Population · Pregnancy · Vitamin · Cancer Risks and Factors · Gestational Diabetes Research and Management · Medicine · Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies · Internal Medicine

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    Open Access•Cate M Cameron, P Scuffham et al.•BMC Public Health•2012

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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