Factors Influencing Attitudes of Refugee-Host Population

The attitudes of refugee-hosting populations towards conflict-induced refugees are an important factor to consider when attempting to create an accepting and welcoming environment for refugees. Previous studies on this topic have primarily been conducted in the Global North context, leaving a gap in research in the Global South, especially in Southeast Asia. This study bridges this gap by examining the factors influencing the attitudes of a refugee-hosting population in Chiang Mai province, Thailand toward refugees from Myanmar. Results by a logit model identified the significant factors determining attitudes as age, ethnicity, income, occupation, and total years of contact with the refugees. Even without legal recognition from the government, these factors continue to play a crucial role in shaping Thai local attitudes, particularly in rregard to government policies on refugee management, life security/safety, and employment opportunities. When formulating refugee integration plans, these influences must be taken into account

Context (archaeology · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnic group · Forced migration · Geography · Government (linguistics · Political science · Population · Refugee · Sociology · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Demography · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

• Local Attitudes towards Migrants and Refugees

  Vojtěch Jochim, Lucie Macková et al.•Ethnopolitics•2025

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