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The importance of health co-benefits under different climate policy cooperation frameworks

Bibliographic Data

ID15544304
AuthorsNoah Scovronick (0000-0003-1410-3337, Emory University, corresponding author), David Anthoff (0000-0001-9319-2109, University of California, Berkeley), Francis Dennig (0000-0001-7362-1009, Yale-NUS College), Frank Errickson (0000-0003-2195-9424, Princeton University), Maddalena Ferranna (0000-0002-3892-8301, Harvard University), Wei Peng (0000-0002-2229-4682, Pennsylvania State University), Dean Spears (0000-0001-7905-9192, The University of Texas at Austin), Fabian Wagner (0000-0003-3429-2374, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis), Mark Budolfson (0000-0003-0414-0433, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey)
Year2021
Volume16
Issue5
Pages055027-055027
Publication date2021-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/abf2e7
OpenAlexW3161567746
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited32

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions has the ‘co-benefit’ of also reducing air pollution and associated impacts on human health. Here, we incorporate health co-benefits into estimates of the optimal climate policy for three different climate policy regimes. The first fully internalizes the climate externality at the global level via a uniform carbon price (the ‘cooperative equilibrium’), thus minimizing total mitigation costs. The second connects to the concept of ‘common but differentiated responsibilities’ where nations coordinate their actions while accounting for different national capabilities considering socioeconomic conditions. The third assumes nations act only in their own self-interest. We find that air quality co-benefits motivate substantially reduced emissions under all three policy regimes, but that some form of global cooperation is required to prevent runaway temperature rise. However, co-benefits do warrant high levels of mitigation in certain regions even in the self-interested case, suggesting that air quality impacts may expand the range of possible policy outcomes whereby global temperatures do not increase unabated

Air quality index · Business · Climate change · Climate change mitigation · Climate policy · Economics · Environmental economics · Externality · Geography · Greenhouse gas · Meteorology · Microeconomics · Natural resource economics · Public economics · Warrant · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Global Health Care Issues · Finance

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Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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