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Land use change impacts on European heat and drought

Remote land-atmosphere feedbacks mitigated locally by shallow groundwater

Bibliographic Data

ID15545015
AuthorsSamuel C Zipper (0000-0002-8735-5757, University of Victoria, corresponding author), Jessica Keune (0000-0001-6104-2165, University of Bonn), Stefan Kollet (0000-0003-0095-1554)
Year2019
Volume14
Issue4
Pages044012-044012
Publication date2019-03-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab0db3
OpenAlexW2922214047
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited89

Heat and drought are projected to increase globally but may be mitigated or exacerbated by land use/land cover (LULC) change. Here, we show that remote land-atmosphere feedbacks caused by historical European LULC change led to widespread changes in the energy and water balances, drought, and heat. Using a continental-scale bedrock-to-atmosphere model, we find that LULC change following the Soviet Union collapse and European Union formation may have substantially increased cloud cover and decreased incoming shortwave radiation in western Europe, even in locations where LULC did not change. These changes to the water and energy balances had spatially heterogeneous impacts on drought and heat, including drying in the Mediterranean and Eastern Europe regions. The response of the water and energy balances to remote feedbacks was lessened in areas with shallow groundwater, indicating that local- and continental-scale responses to LULC change are influenced by the coupling between the subsurface, land surface, and atmosphere

Atmosphere (unit · Atmospheric sciences · Climate change · Climatology · Geography · Groundwater · Hydrology (agriculture · Land cover · Land use · Land use, land-use change and forestry · Mediterranean climate · Meteorology · Sensible heat · Shortwave radiation · Climate variability and models · Environmental Science · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics · Geology · Oceanography

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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