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Reducing environmental burdens of solid-state lighting through end-of-life design

Bibliographic Data

ID15545702
AuthorsChris Hendrickson (0000-0002-9812-3580, Carnegie Mellon University, corresponding author), C T Hendrickson, D H Matthews, Deanna Matthews (Carnegie Mellon University), M Ashe (Carnegie Mellon University), Paulina Jaramillo (0000-0002-4214-1106, Carnegie Mellon University), Francis C Mcmichael (Carnegie Mellon University)
Year2010
Volume5
Issue1
Pages014016-014016
Publication date2010-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/5/1/014016
OpenAlexW2139155138
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited5

With 20% of US electricity used for lighting, energy efficient solid-state lighting technology could have significant benefits. While energy efficiency in use is important, the life cycle cost, energy and environmental impacts of light-emitting diode (LED) solid-state lighting could be reduced by reusing, remanufacturing or recycling components of the end products. Design decisions at this time for the nascent technology can reduce material and manufacturing burdens by considering the ease of disassembly, potential for remanufacturing, and recovery of parts and materials for reuse and recycling. We use teardowns of three commercial solid-state lighting products designed to fit in conventional Edison light bulb sockets to analyze potential end-of-life reuse strategies for solid-state lighting and recommend strategies for the industry. Current lamp designs would benefit from standardization of part connections to facilitate disassembly and remanufacturing of components, and fewer material types in structural pieces to maximize homogeneous materials recovery. The lighting industry should also start now to develop an effective product take-back system for collecting future end-of-life products

Architectural engineering · Efficient energy use · Electrical engineering · Electricity · Environmental economics · LED lamp · Light-emitting diode · Manufacturing engineering · Process engineering · Product (mathematics · Remanufacturing · Reuse · Smart lighting · Solid-state lighting · Standardization · Waste management · Computer Science · Engineering · Green IT and Sustainability · Recycling and Waste Management Techniques · Sustainable Supply Chain Management

  • High Life Cycle Efficacy Explains Fast Energy Payback for Improved Off‐Grid Lighting Systems

    Open Access•Peter Alstone, Patricia Lai et al.•Journal of Industrial Ecology•2014

  • Replacement policy of residential lighting optimized for cost, energy, and greenhouse gas emissions

    Open Access•Lixi Liu, Gregory A Keoleian et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2017

  • Assessment of end-of-life design in solid-state lighting

    Open Access•Rachel Dzombak, Jack Padon et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2017

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2014 - 2017 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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