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Climate change impacts the epidemic of dysentery

Determining climate risk window, modeling and projection

Bibliographic Data

ID15546296
AuthorsChenlu Li (0000-0002-4561-970X, State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science), Xiaoxu Wu (0000-0003-0598-4697, State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, corresponding author), Duoying Ji (0000-0002-1887-887X, Beijing Normal University), Jianing Liu (0000-0002-9087-9228, State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science), Jie Yin (0000-0002-2063-8437, Beijing Normal University), Zhiyi Guo (0009-0006-0836-1929, Beijing Normal University)
Year2019
Volume14
Issue10
Pages104019-104019
Publication date2019-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab424f
OpenAlexW2980901230
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited33

Dysentery, an acute infectious disease still prevalent in many parts of the world, especially in developing counties, is caused by a group of bacteria known as Shigella . Because of the sensitivity of dysentery to climate change, the relationship between dysentery incidence and climate factors has become a growing research interest. Previous studies have mainly focused on identifying key climate factors and examining the relationship between dysentery incidence and climate change. However, there has been little research on modeling and projecting the occurrence of dysentery based on key climate factors. Here we selected Binyang County in China, a subtropical monsoon climate region where epidemics are typical, as the study area. We used heat maps to extract climate risk windows (with minimum temperatures of 24 °C–26 °C, precipitation amounts of 160–380 mm, and relative humidities of 69%–85%) for dysentery transmission. We then developed a climate-dysentery model and validated its reliability. Finally, based on climate risk windows and the developed model, three earth system models (BNU-ESM, IPSL-CM5A-MR, and MIROC-ESM) were used to project future occurrence periods and incidence of dysentery under future climate condition. The projected results showed that May to August were high-incidence periods, and the occurrence of dysentery exhibited an upward trend in the future. Accordingly, we provided two practical recommendations for defeating dysentery: seasonal control in the study area, and advocacy of prevention in potentially pandemic regions. This study hopes to provide a theoretical basis for developing a dysentery warning system from the perspective of climate change

Bacillary dysentery · Biology · Climate change · Climatology · Dysentery · Environmental health · Geography · Incidence (geometry · Meteorology · Monsoon · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Zoonotic diseases and public health · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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