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Yield response to climate, management, and genotype

A large-scale observational analysis to identify climate-adaptive crop management practices in high-input maize systems

Bibliographic Data

ID15546393
AuthorsElizabeth Carter (0000-0002-4920-0973, corresponding author), Susan J Riha (0000-0002-9000-6013), Jeff Melkonian (0000-0003-3291-2066), Scott Steinschneider (0000-0002-8882-1908)
Year2018
Volume13
Issue11
Pages114006-114006
Publication date2018-10-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/aae7a8
OpenAlexW2896452495
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

Sustaining food security under climate conditions expected for the 21st century will require that existing crop production systems simultaneously increase both productivity and resiliency to warmer and more variable climate conditions. In this study, we analyzed observational rainfed maize ( Zea mays L.) yield data from major maize production areas of the US Corn Belt. These data included detailed information on crop management and genetics not typically available in observational studies, allowing us to better understand maize yield response to climate under variable management. Spatial variability in management variables across the study domain is coincident with spatial climate gradients. Regularized global and geographically weighted regression models were used to explore maize yield response to climate, management, genetics, and their interactions, while accounting for collinearity among them associated with corresponding scales of spatial variability. In contrast with recent analyses suggesting increased susceptibility to drought stress under higher plant populations in maize production, our analyses indicated that under moisture limitation, higher yields were achieved when high planting rates were coupled with delayed planting date. Maize genetic families that performed best with adequate moisture saw greater yield penalties under moisture limited conditions, while positive response to increased radiation was consistent among family lines. The magnitude of yield response to climate, management, and their interactions was also variable across the study domain, suggesting that information on crop management in spatial yield data can be used to better tailor local management practices to changes in yield potential resulting from agronomic advancements and changing local climate

Agricultural engineering · Agriculture · Agronomy · Biology · Climate change · Crop · Crop yield · Food security · Sowing · Yield (engineering · Yield gap · Climate change impacts on agriculture · Crop Yield and Soil Fertility · Engineering · Environmental Science · Genetics and Plant Breeding · Ecology

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    Open Access•David B Lobell, Michael J Roberts et al.•Science•2014

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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