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One extreme fire weather event determines the extent and frequency of wildland fires

Bibliographic Data

ID15548162
AuthorsXianli Wang (0000-0001-9873-9767, University of Alberta, corresponding author), Tom Swystun (Natural Resources Canada), Jacqueline Oliver (0000-0001-9209-4304, University of Alberta), Mike Flannigan (0000-0002-9970-5363, University of Alberta)
Year2021
Volume16
Issue11
Pages114031-114031
Publication date2021-10-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ac2f64
OpenAlexW3206391209
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited46

Understanding climate change impacts on wildland fire activity has been constrained by the high uncertainty embedded in the prediction of fire size (FS), annual number of fires (ANF), and annual area burned (AAB). While there has been a sustained effort to make connections between fire weather and fire activity, most studies have focused on individual parameters instead of treating them as a connected group. This study explores the intrinsic relationships among the major parameters of fire activity and how they relate to fire-conducive weather conditions to determine optimal prediction models. We found maximum number of fire spread days and maximum FS best predict ANF and AAB, respectively. Assessing the robustness of these relationships across Canada’s ecozones showed they are stronger in the Cordillera than in the Shields and Plains and more universal for AAB than for ANF. We also found skewness of FS distributions may play an important role in relationship strength. These relationships provide a unique way to model future fire activities under changing climate conditions

Atmospheric sciences · Climate change · Climatology · Econometrics · Extreme weather · Geography · Meteorology · Robustness (evolution · Skewness · Environmental Science · Fire effects on ecosystems · Landslides and related hazards · Mathematics · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics · Ecology · Geology

  • Mapping wildfire hazard, vulnerability, and risk to Canadian communities

    Open Access•Sandy Erni, Xianli Wang et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2024

  • Increasing western US forest wildfire activity

    Open Access•A L Westerling•Philosophical Transactions of the…•2016

  • Impact of anthropogenic climate change on wildfire across western US forests

    Open Access•John T Abatzoglou, Park Williams et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2016

  • Adapt to more wildfire in western North American forests as climate changes

    Open Access•Tania Schoennagel, Jennifer K Balch et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2017

  • Climate-induced variations in global wildfire danger from 1979 to 2013

    Open Access•W Matt Jolly, Mark A Cochrane et al.•Nature Communications•2015

  • Large wildfire trends in the western United States, 1984–2011

    Open Access•Philip E Dennison, Scott Brewer et al.•Geophysical Research Letters•2014

  • Projected changes in daily fire spread across Canada over the next century

    Open Access•Xianli Wang, Marc‐André Parisien et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2017

  • Projected changes in fire size from daily spread potential in Canada over the 21st century

    Open Access•Xianli Wang, Kala Studens et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2020

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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