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Children with mixed developmental language disorder have more insecure patterns of attachment

Bibliographic Data

ID15697331
AuthorsAdèle Assous (Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris, corresponding author), Ayala Borghini, Maryse Levi-Rueff (Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne), Guy Rittori (Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris), Bérangère Rousselot-Pailley, Bérangère Rousselot‐Pailley (Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades), Christelle Gosme (Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades), Franck Zigante (Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris), Bernard Golse (Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades), Bruno Falissard (0000-0002-2418-4954, Délégation Paris 5), Laurence Robel (0000-0001-7146-0694, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades)
Year2018
Volume6
Issue1
Publication date2018-11-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBMC Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2050-7283 • E-ISSN: 2050-7283
PublisherBioMed Central (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1186/s40359-018-0268-6
OpenAlexW2900740942
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

Developmental Language disorders (DLD) are developmental disorders that can affect both expressive and receptive language. When severe and persistent, they are often associated with psychiatric comorbidities and poor social outcome. The development of language involves early parent-infant interactions. The quality of these interactions is reflected in the quality of the child’s attachment patterns. We hypothesized that children with DLD are at greater risk of insecure attachment, making them more vulnerable to psychiatric comorbidities. Therefore, we investigated the patterns of attachment of children with expressive and mixed expressive- receptive DLD. Forty-six participants, from 4 years 6 months to 7 years 5 months old, 12 with expressive Specific Language Impairment (DLD), and 35 with mixed DLD, were recruited through our learning disorder clinic, and compared to 23 normally developing children aged 3 years and a half. The quality of attachment was measured using the Attachment Stories Completion Task (ASCT) developed by Bretherton. Children with developmental mixed language disorders were significantly less secure and more disorganized than normally developing children. Investigating the quality of attachment in children with DLD in the early stages could be important to adapt therapeutic strategies and to improve their social and psychiatric outcomes later in life

Affect (linguistics · Attachment theory · Developmental psychology · Expressive language · Insecure attachment · Language development · Receptive language · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Clinical Psychology · Communication · Family and Disability Support Research · Language Development and Disorders · Psychology

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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