Peer Status as a Potential Risk or Protective Factor
A Latent Profile Analysis on Peer Status and Its Association with Internalizing Symptoms in Adolescents with and without Parental Physical Abuse Experience
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15715693 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Céline A Favre (0000-0003-1675-4280, FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, corresponding author), Dilan Aksoy (0000-0001-6484-7807, FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland), Clarissa Janousch (0000-0002-4160-9758, FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland), Ariana Garrote (0000-0001-7432-7872, FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 9 |
| Issue | 5 |
| Pages | 599-599 |
| Publication date | 2022-04-22 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Children (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067 |
| Publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3390/children9050599 |
| PMID | 35626776 |
| OpenAlex | W4224998670 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 5 |
| References cited | 52 |
Research has well established that parental physical abuse experiences can lead to devastating consequences for adolescents, with peer relationships acting as both protective and risk factors. With the person-centered latent profile analysis (LPA), we analyzed questionnaire data from a cross-sectional study in 2020 composed of a sample of 1959 seventh-grade high school students from Switzerland. This study investigated and compared peer-status profiles combining peer acceptance and peer popularity for adolescents with and without parental physical abuse experiences. We conducted a multinomial logistic regression analysis to investigate further depression, anxiety, and dissociation as predictors of profile membership. With LPA, we identified three distinct profiles for adolescents within the subgroup with experiences of parental physical abuse ( n = 344), namely liked, liked-popular, and rejected-unpopular. Within the subgroup of adolescents without parental physical abuse experiences ( n = 1565), LPA revealed four profiles, namely liked, liked-popular, rejected-unpopular, and average. For adolescents with parental physical abuse experiences, higher levels of dissociation significantly indicated they were more likely to belong to the rejected-unpopular group than belong to the liked group. Anxious students without experiences of parental physical abuse were more likely to belong to the rejected-unpopular and liked profiles than belong to the liked-popular and average profiles. These findings clearly argue for a deeper understanding of the role of parental physical abuse when analyzing the relationship between dissociation and anxiety and peer status. Operationalizing peer status with the four individual dimensions of likeability, rejection, popularity, and unpopularity was valuable in that the role of peer rejection with respect to different internalizing symptoms became apparent
Anxiety · Association (psychology · Child abuse · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Human physical appearance · Logistic regression · Operationalization · Peer group · Peer support · Peer victimization · Physical abuse · Poison control · Popularity · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology
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| Unique citing works | 5 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,67 |
| Citation span | 2023 - 2025 (3) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 5 |