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Association of Vitamin D Status and Physical Activity with Lipid Profile in Korean Children and Adolescents

A Population-Based Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15717535
AuthorsKyungchul Song (0000-0002-8497-5934, Severance Hospital), Gihong Park (0000-0002-7775-6063, Yonsei University), Youngha Choi (0000-0002-1607-6048, Yonsei University), Jun Suk Oh (0000-0002-5765-2347, Yonsei University), Han Saem Choi (0000-0003-4140-0345, Severance Hospital), Junghwan Suh (0000-0002-2092-2585, Severance Hospital), Ahreum Kwon (0000-0002-9692-2135, Yonsei University), Ho-Seong Kim (0000-0003-1135-099X, Severance Hospital), Hyun Wook Chae (0000-0001-5016-8539, Yonsei University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume7
Issue11
Pages241-241
Publication date2020-11-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children7110241
PMID33228115
OpenAlexW3110488378
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited35

Dyslipidemia is one of the important influencing factors of cardiovascular health in the youth, and thus, assessment of its etiology is important. We aimed to investigate the association of dyslipidemia with vitamin D and physical activity in Korean children and adolescents. Data of 3183 subjects aged 12-18 years in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed. Participants were divided into subgroups according to sex, body mass index, 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, and lipid profile. The mean 25-hydroxyvitamin D level was 16.15 ng/mL, which was below normal. In total, 79.3% of the subjects had vitamin D deficiency. Females had lower vitamin D levels and a higher incidence of dyslipidemia compared to males. Vitamin D deficiency was significantly associated with high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels. The low HDL-C group consisted of a higher proportion of subjects with vitamin D deficiency and low physical activity. This study suggests that vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in Korean children and adolescents. Vitamin D deficiency and low physical activity are related with low HDL-C levels. Maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels and physical activity may help prevent dyslipidemia

Body mass index · Cholesterol · Dyslipidemia · Environmental health · Etiology · Incidence (geometry · Lipid Profile · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Obesity · Population · Vitamin · Vitamin D and neurology · vitamin D deficiency · Diet and metabolism studies · Medicine · Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research · Vitamin D Research Studies · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Physiology

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    Open Access•Ilham Lhilali, Noura Zouine et al.•European Journal of Investigation…•2024

  • Data Resource Profile

    Sun‐Seog Kweon, Yoonjung Kim et al.•International Journal of…•2014

  • Evaluation, Treatment, and Prevention of Vitamin D Deficiency

    Open Access•Michael F Holick, Neil Binkley et al.•The Journal of Clinical…•2011

  • Global trends in insufficient physical activity among adolescents

    Open Access•Regina Guthold, G A Stevens et al.•The Lancet Child & Adolescent…•2020

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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