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How Czech Adolescents Perceive Their Physical Activity

Bibliographic Data

ID15718492
AuthorsFerdinand Salonna (0000-0002-1597-5770, Palacký University Olomouc, corresponding author), Michal Vorlíček (0000-0002-8317-9266, Palacký University Olomouc), Lukáš Rubín (0000-0003-4920-1113, Technical University of Liberec), Jana Vašíčková (0000-0002-0298-618X, Palacký University Olomouc), Josef Mitáš (0000-0001-7219-931X, Palacký University Olomouc)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue7
Pages1134-1134
Publication date2023-06-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children10071134
PMID37508631
OpenAlexW4382790853
LanguageEN
References cited39

Adolescence is a critical stage in the development of an individual's physical activity (PA) habits and preferences. Adolescents' perceptions of PA can influence their motivation to engage in PA and, consequently, their overall level of PA. Thus, our primary aim was to investigate whether Czech adolescents misperceive their peers' PA. Our dataset comprised cross-sectional data on 1289 adolescents aged 11-15 years. PA was measured using self-reported items used in the HBSC study. To describe the gender and school grade differences in VPA, independent samples T, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U, and Kruskal-Wallis H tests were performed. To analyze the effect of gender, school grade, school, and participants' own PA on the underestimation of PA, binomial regression models were used. Our study points out that there is a discrepancy between self-perceived levels of PA and the perceived descriptive norms of peers' PA. Adolescents underestimate the prevalence of sufficient PA, and thus perceived descriptive norms in PA as being worse than levels of own PA. These findings indicate room for targeted interventions based on social-norms-based approaches to increase the PA of adolescents or at least strengthen their actual positive behavior

Analysis of variance · Czech · Descriptive statistics · Developmental psychology · Kruskal–Wallis one-way analysis of variance · Mann–Whitney U test · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Psychological intervention · Statistics · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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