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First Nations Approaches to Childhood Obesity

Healthy Lifestyles in Canada Compared with Alternatives for Alaska Native Communities

Bibliographic Data

ID15719963
AuthorsPeter de Schweinitz (Tanana Chiefs Conference), Janet Wojcicki (University of California System), Janet M Wojcicki (0000-0002-3393-1368, University of California, San Francisco, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume4
Issue5
Pages38-38
Publication date2017-05-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children4050038
PMID28492517
OpenAlexW2613004394
LanguageEN
References cited11

Alaska Native and American Indian children have among the highest prevalence of obesity in the United States. Canadian Aboriginal populations including First Nations also have high rates of obesity but obesity rates among children are noticeably lower. We highlight some of the important differences between American and Canadian approaches to healthy lifestyles and Aboriginal/Native health, including diet and physical activity, which may in part explain the differences in obesity prevalence. Specifically, the Canadian government provides a food subsidy program to bring perishable fruits and vegetable to remote, rural Canadian areas and secondly supports the use of traditional foods and harvesting/gathering through a number of government supported programs. Lastly, there may be a better sense of community and overall life satisfaction for Aboriginals compared with Alaska Natives, in part because of the incorporation of healthcare and other services within the larger overall community, as opposed to separate services as is the case for Alaska Natives. This perspective provides insight into some of these potential differences

Childhood obesity · Community health · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Ethnology · Geography · Government (linguistics · Health care · Native american · Obesity · Political science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Subsidy · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Gerontology

  • Dietary intake and development of a quantitative food-frequency questionnaire for a lifestyle intervention to reduce the risk of chronic diseases in Canadian First Nations in north-western Ontario

    Open Access•Sangita Sharma, Xia Cao et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2008

  • Facilitators and Barriers to Traditional Food Consumption in the Cree Community of Mistissini, Northern Quebec

    Véronique Laberge Gaudin, Olivier Receveur et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•2015

  • American Indian Health Policy

    Donald Warne, Linda Bane Frizzell•American Journal of Public Health•2014

Highly citedNo

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