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Backbone of Society

Evidence for Social and Economic Status of the Iron Age Population of Tel Reḥov, Beth Shean Valley, Israel

Bibliographic Data

ID15913790
AuthorsN Marom (0000-0002-1057-154X, corresponding author), Amihai Mazar (0000-0002-5468-9654), Noa Raban-Gerstel, Guy Bar-Oz (0000-0002-1009-5619)
Year2009
Volume354
Pages55-75
Publication date2009-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-097X • E-ISSN: 2161-8062
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/basor25609315
OpenAlexW2460214111
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited2

Zooarchaeological data from Iron Age urban contexts may reveal information pertaining to ancient economy, society, and culture. In this paper, a large sample of animal bones from the domestic quarters of Iron Age Tel Reḥov in the Beth Shean Valley region of northern Israel is considered. An analysis of livestock herd demography and butchery patterns is used to explore the foodways of the inhabitants of the city. The meat consumption habits of the population included the regular partaking of gourmet portions of sheep and goat meat from young animals, most of which were males—which indicates a strong consumer economy. Wild-boar hunting was practiced, and its flesh was occasionally eaten. The consumption of gourmet portions of livestock animals and the practice of wild-boar hunting suggest that Iron Age Reḥov was inhabited by a socioeconomic elite

Agricultural economics · Archaeology · Biology · Consumption (sociology · Economics · Economy · Elite · Environmental health · Ethnology · Fishery · Flesh · Food consumption · Food habits · Foodways · Geography · Herd · Iron Age · Livestock · Pastoralism · Political science · Population · Social science · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Veterinary medicine · Wild boar · Anthropology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Demography · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · Law · Medicine

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Citations per year1.41
Citation span2009 - 2024 (16)
Highly citedNo

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