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Language Facility and Theory of Mind Development in Deaf Children

Bibliographic Data

ID16768476
AuthorsA L Jackson, Annette Jackson (0000-0002-9893-8368, University of Wales Institute Cardiff, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume6
Issue3
Pages161-176
Publication date2001-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1081-4159 • E-ISSN: 1465-7325
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/deafed/6.3.161
PMID15451847
OpenAlexW2105229972
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited4

Deaf children with signing parents, nonnative signing deaf children, children from a hearing impaired unit (HIU), and oral deaf children were tested on three first-order theory of mind (ToM) tasks--a subset was also given a second-order task (Perner & Wimmer, 1985). A British Sign Language (BSL) receptive language task (Herman, Holmes, & Woll, 1999) and four nonverbal executive function tasks were also administered. The new BSL task allowed, for the first time, the receptive language abilities of deaf children to be measured alongside ToM abilities. Hearing children acted as controls. These children were given the same tasks, except the British Picture Vocabulary Scale was substituted for the BSL task. Language ability correlated positively and significantly with ToM ability, and age was correlated with language ability for both the deaf and hearing children. Age, however, underpinned the relationship between ToM and language for deaf children with signing parents and hearing children but not for nonnative signing, HIU, or oral deaf children. Executive function performance in deaf children was not related to ToM ability. A subset of hearing children, matched on age and language standard scores with signing deaf children, passed significantly more ToM tasks than the deaf children did. The findings are discussed with respect to the hypotheses proposed by Peterson and Siegal (1995, 2000) and Courtin (2000).

Audiology · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Hearing loss · Language development · Linguistics · Nonverbal communication · Receptive language · Sign language · Task (project management) · Theory of mind · Vocabulary · Child and Animal Learning Development · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Medicine · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology

  • Language and Theory of Mind

    Open Access•Karen Milligan, Janet Wilde Astington et al.•Child Development•2007

  • Steps in Theory-of-Mind Development for Children With Deafness or Autism

    Open Access•Candida C Peterson, Henry M Wellman et al.•Child Development•2005

  • Language and Theory of Mind

    Open Access•Brenda Schick, Peter de Villiers et al.•Child Development•2007

  • Influences on Facial Emotion Recognition in Deaf Children

    Francesc Sidera, Anna Amadó et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2017

  • Deaf Children’s Moral Behavior, Moral Reasoning and Emotion Attribution

    Open Access•Jian Hao, Chunsha Wu•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2019

  • Understanding Theory of Mind in Deaf and Hearing College Students

    Open Access•Marc Marschark, Lindsey Edwards et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2019

  • Deaf Children Attending Different School Environments

    Elena Tomasuolo, Giovanni Valeri et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2013

  • Comparing Native Signing, Late-Signing and Orally Trained Deaf Children's ‘Theory of Mind’ Abilities

    Open Access•Annalene van Staden•South African Journal of Psychology•2010

  • Domain specificity and everyday biological, physical, and psychological thinking in normal, autistic, and deaf children

    Open Access•Candida C Peterson, Michael Siegal•New Directions for Child and…•1997

  • Deaf Children's Understanding of Beliefs and Desires

    L Steeds, Katherine Rowe et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•1997

  • Executive Function Deficits in High‐Functioning Autistic Individuals

    Open Access•Sally Ozonoff, Bruce F Pennington et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•1991

  • Older (but not younger) siblings facilitate false belief understanding

    Ted Ruffman, Josef Perner et al.•Developmental Psychology•1998

Citations per year0.38
Citation span2005 - 2019 (15)
Highly citedNo

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