Common Mental Disorders and rural living conditions

Analysis of vulnerabilities in farmers and fishermen

Bibliographic Data

ID16827217
AuthorsLuis Lopes Sombra Neto (0000-0002-0204-1960, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Ceará, Brasil; Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil), Roberto Wagner Júnior Freire De Freitas (0000-0001-9295-1177, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Ceará, Brasil), Magda Moura De Almeida (0000-0002-4806-2345, Universidade Federal do Ceará), Fernando Ferreira Carneiro (0000-0002-6625-9715, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Ceará, Brasil), Vanira Matos Pessoa (0000-0003-3676-9607, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Ceará, Brasil)
Year2025
Volume30
Issue3
Pagese20762022-e20762022
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCiência & Saúde Coletiva (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1413-8123 • E-ISSN: 1678-4561
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/1413-81232025303.20762022
PMID40136184
OpenAlexW4408724118
SCIELO_PIDS1413-81232025000300915
LanguageEN
References cited18

This study relates the living conditions with common mental disorders (CMD) in farmers and fishermen in rural territory. Data were collected in rural municipality through cross-sectional study design with 152 family farmers and/or artisanal fishermen who responded form about their living conditions: demographic, housing, environment, production mode, income, education, leisure, transportation and nourishment, in addition to application of the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) to screen for CMD. A association was found between CMD and demografic and nourishment variables: “sex” [X2(1) = 9.786; p = 0.002], “concern about food ending up at home” [X2(1) = 5.466; p = 0.019] and “limitation of favorite food due to lack of production/money” [X2(1) = 8.953; p = 0.003]. In the adjusted analysis of regression, there was association between females sex [PR = 2.20; 95%CI = 1.13-4.261; p = 0.019] with outcome of CMD. The women were predominantly responsible for domestic work concomitantly with work in agriculture and/or fishing (82.6% n = 57; p

Agriculture · Environmental health · Fishing · Geography · Mental health · Political science · Rural area · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Medicine · Occupational Health and Burnout · Workplace Health and Well-being · Gerontology

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