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Campus Suicide Prevention

Knowledge, Facts, and Stigma in a College Student Sample

Bibliographic Data

ID16912870
AuthorsKaren M Vandeusen (0000-0002-6861-9585, Western Michigan University), Kathryn J Lewis Ginebaugh (Western Michigan University), Delores D Walcott (Western Michigan University)
Year2015
Volume5
Issue2
Publication date2015-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/2158244015580851
OpenAlexW2327884798
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited24

A public health approach to suicide prevention (SP) emphasizes using a comprehensive plan utilizing multiple strategies to address suicide in the community of interest. Universities using this approach are called to develop interventions to increase SP knowledge, reduce suicide risk factors, enhance protective factors, and examine their efforts scientifically to evaluate program effectiveness. The current study polled responding college students ( N = 819) about their exposure to campus SP messaging materials, participation in SP activities, and whether they experiencedhavinga person close to them attempt or die by suicide during the three years of a SP program funded by the Garrett Lee Smith Memorial Act (2004). Students were also queried about their perceived level of SP knowledge, knowledge of suicide facts, and the stigma associated with receiving treatment for suicidal thoughts and behaviors using the Suicide Prevention Exposure, Awareness, and Knowledge Survey (SPEAKS). Simultaneous multiple regression analyses were used to examine relationships between study variables. Results indicated that exposure to SP messaging materials predicted a higher level of self-perceived knowledge and a lower level of perceived stigma. Participating in SP activities and having someone close to you attempt or die by suicide predicted both a higher level of perceived knowledge and actual knowledge of suicide facts. Self-identifying as male predicted a higher level of stigma. Implications for campus SP programming are discussed

Environmental health · Injury prevention · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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