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Resilience

Key Factors Associated With Resilience of Older People in Botswana

Bibliographic Data

ID16914596
AuthorsMagen Mhaka-Mutepfa (0000-0003-0838-817X, University of Botswana, corresponding author), Sheila Shaibu (0000-0002-6300-4047, Aga Khan University Nairobi)
Year2022
Volume12
Issue3
Publication date2022-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440221127145
OpenAlexW4297199746
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited37

This study aims to determine key factors that predict resilience in older people. A cross-sectional design and quantitative methods were used for this study. Four districts were selected in Botswana using cluster random sampling. Data on resilience from 378 older adults aged 60 years+ [Mean Age ( SD) = 71.1(9.0)] was collected using snowballing technique. Data on socio-demographics, protective and risk factors were also collected from urban and rural areas. CHAID (Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detection) analysis was used to predict the strengths of the relationships among resilience and all predictor variables because the data were skewed. Five major predictor variables reached significance to be included in the model: depression, QOL, social impairment, education, and whether participants paid for services or accessed free services, along with high self-esteem ( p 2 = 23.7, p = .001, df = 1) and self-esteem (χ 2 = 39.6, p 2 = 3.9, p 2 = 7.4, p

CHAID · Psychological resilience · Elder Abuse and Neglect · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Gerontology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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