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Decidindo não decidir

A atuação penal do STF durante a pandemia de Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID16965738
AuthorsDaniel Wei Liang Wang (0000-0002-7761-1315, corresponding author), Luisa M A Ferreira (0000-0001-5641-6249), Matheus De Barros (0000-0001-9687-843X), Júlia Abrahão Homsi (0000-0003-1498-2562), Mariana Morais Zambom (0000-0001-7664-7984), Ezequiel Fajreldines dos Santos (0000-0001-6440-5638), Paulo Sergio de Albuquerque Coelho Filho (0009-0004-4080-3497, Universidade de São Paulo)
Year2024
Volume10
Issue1
Publication date2024-03-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2359-3881 • E-ISSN: 2525-510X
PublisherInstituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (PUBLISHER • BR)
DOI10.22197/rbdpp.v10i1.884
OpenAlexW4390225825
LanguagePT
Citations received1
References cited5

This article is based on a representative and randomly selected sample of 396 individual criminal decisions from the Federal Supreme Court, issued between January 1, 2020, and June 22, 2021, related to the COVID-19 pandemic. We tracked the petitions, the type of imprisonment, the date of judgment, the type of legal action, and the outcomes of these requests. Subsequently, we conducted a qualitative analysis of the arguments employed by the Court in reaching its decisions. The main objective of the study is to understand how the Court ruled on requests for release from incarceration and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in the judicial reasoning. The findings indicate that the pandemic had no relevant impact on the Court’s decision-making process. Dismissals on procedural grounds prevailed, allowing the court to avoid ruling on the merits of a claim. On the other hand, when the merits were analyzed, the pandemic was not treated as a sufficient argument for releasing a prisoner. Additionally, during the pandemic, CNJ’s Recommendation No. 62 and ADPF No. 347 had no argumentative prominence in the few decisions that granted requests for release. This research reinforces the diagnosis that the pandemic has not changed how the Judiciary deals with imprisonment. This finding contributes to understand the challenges in tackling mass incarceration in Brazil

Argumentative · Criminal court · Criminology · Imprisonment · International law · Pandemic · Political science · Sociology · Supreme court · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Law · Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues · Medicine · Psychology · Public Health in Brazil

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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