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Retracted

Relative Incidence of Office Visits and Cumulative Rates of Billed Diagnoses Along the Axis of Vaccination

Bibliographic Data

ID17801104
AuthorsJames Lyons‐Weiler (0000-0001-9343-7508, The Institute for Pure and Applied Knowledge, Pittsburgh, PA 15101, USA, corresponding author), Paul Thomas (0000-0002-1366-3781, Integrative Pediatrics, Portland, OR 97225, USA), Paul A Thomas (0000-0002-5596-7951, Integrative Medicine Institute)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue22
Pages8674-8674
Publication date2020-11-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17228674
PMID33266457
OpenAlexW3110606114
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited23

We performed a retrospective analysis spanning ten years of pediatric practice focused on patients with variable vaccination born into a practice, presenting a unique opportunity to study the effects of variable vaccination on outcomes. The average total incidence of billed office visits per outcome related to the outcomes were compared across groups (Relative Incidence of Office Visit (RIOV)). RIOV is shown to be more powerful than odds ratio of diagnoses. Full cohort, cumulative incidence analyses, matched for days of care, and matched for family history analyses were conducted across quantiles of vaccine uptake. Increased office visits related to many diagnoses were robust to days-of-care-matched analyses, family history, gender block, age block, and false discovery risk. Many outcomes had high RIOV odds ratios after matching for days-of-care (e.g., anemia (6.334), asthma (3.496), allergic rhinitis (6.479), and sinusitis (3.529), all significant under the Z-test). Developmental disorders were determined to be difficult to study due to extremely low prevalence in the practice, potentially attributable to high rates of vaccine cessation upon adverse events and family history of autoimmunity. Remarkably, zero of the 561 unvaccinated patients in the study had attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) compared to 0.063% of the (partially and fully) vaccinated. The implications of these results for the net public health effects of whole-population vaccination and with respect for informed consent on human health are compelling. Our results give agency to calls for research conducted by individuals who are independent of any funding sources related to the vaccine industry. While the low rates of developmental disorders prevented sufficiently powered hypothesis testing, it is notable that the overall rate of autism spectrum disorder (0.84%) in the cohort is half that of the US national rate (1.69%). The practice-wide rate of ADHD was roughly half of the national rate. The data indicate that unvaccinated children in the practice are not unhealthier than the vaccinated and indeed the overall results may indicate that the unvaccinated pediatric patients in this practice are healthier overall than the vaccinated

Asthma · Cohort · Cumulative incidence · Environmental health · Health care · Odds ratio · Population · Retrospective cohort study · Vaccination · Demography · Immune responses and vaccinations · Influenza Virus Research Studies · Medicine · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Immunology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

  • Retracted

    Open Access•IJERPH Editorial Office, IJERPH Editorial Office IJERPH Editorial Office•International Journal of…•2021

  • Overadjustment Bias and Unnecessary Adjustment in Epidemiologic Studies

    Enrique F Schisterman, Stephen R Cole et al.•Epidemiology•2009

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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