Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Psychosocial adjustment of recently resettled refugee adolescents

A qualitative study of adolescent and service provider perspectives

Bibliographic Data

ID17804150
AuthorsAmanda Sims (0000-0001-7995-6299, McMaster University, corresponding author), Amanda Sim (McMaster University, corresponding author), Hasana Jayawardena (McMaster University), Allison Leanage (McMaster University), Afreen Ahmad (0000-0002-7757-2141, McMaster University), Lina Hammad (0000-0002-4094-5151, McMaster University), Yasmine Shalaby (0000-0002-3477-3410, McMaster University)
Year2026
Pages1-14
Publication date2026-05-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueVulnerable Children and Youth Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1745-0136 • E-ISSN: 1745-0128
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17450128.2026.2669921
OpenAlexW7160560644
LanguageEN
References cited27

Refugee adolescents experience displacement and resettlement-related stressors that increase risk of poor psychosocial outcomes. This study aimed to understand the factors influencing the psychosocial adjustment of recently resettled refugee adolescents in Hamilton, Canada, drawing on the perspectives and lived experiences of adolescents themselves as well as service providers. We conducted virtual semi-structured interviews with 11 refugee adolescents aged 13–17 years old and 33 service providers from 14 organizations supporting refugee and immigrant communities in Hamilton. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes and results from the service provider and adolescent interviews were reviewed to identify areas of convergence and dissonance. We identified four major themes related to the psychosocial adjustment of refugee adolescents: (1) social and material stressors including language barriers, discrimination, and economic insecurity; (2) trauma and family conflict; (3) relationships and recreation as protective resources; and (4) faith and hope for the future. Unlike adolescent participants who emphasized the positive role of caregivers and family in providing psychosocial support, service providers highlighted family conflict and communication gaps as sources of psychological distress. Results underscore the importance of strengthening protective resources at different ecological levels – from the family to the school and community – to promote positive psychosocial adjustment among recently resettled refugee adolescents. Bolstering these resources through culturally tailored family strengthening and school- and community-based interventions will help to ensure refugee youth can thrive in their new lives.

Health services · Psychosocial · Qualitative research · Refugee · Service provider · Child Welfare and Adoption · Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees · Migration, Health and Trauma

  • Are you really doing ‘codesign’? Critical reflections when working with vulnerable populations

    Open Access•Sandra Moll, Michelle Wyndham-West et al.•BMJ Open•2020

  • Mental health of displaced and refugee children resettled in high-income countries

    Open Access•Mohammed Fazel, Ruth Reed et al.•The Lancet•2012

  • The Social Determinants of Refugee Mental Health in the Post-Migration Context

    Open Access•Michaela Hynie•The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry•2018

  • Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

    Open Access•Rebecca Blackmore, Kylie M Gray et al.•Journal of the American Academy…•2020

  • School and Community-Based Interventions for Refugee and Asylum Seeking Children

    Open Access•Rebecca A Tyrer, Mina Fazel et al.•PLoS ONE•2014

  • Mental Health of Refugee Children and Youth

    Open Access•R L Frounfelker, Diana Miconi et al.•Annual Review of Public Health•2020

  • A systematic review of socio-ecological factors contributing to risk and protection of the mental health of refugee children and adolescents

    Open Access•Florian Scharpf, Elisa Kaltenbach et al.•Clinical Psychology Review•2021

  • Why do many psychiatric disorders emerge during adolescence?

    Open Access•Tomáš Paus, Matcheri S Keshavan et al.•Nature Reviews Neuroscience•2008

  • Thematic analysis

    Victoria Clarke, Braun•The Journal of Positive Psychology•2017

  • Understanding the successes and challenges of a social prescribing program for children and youth in Canada

    Open Access•Caitlin Muhl, Isobel Fishman et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Feasibility trial of the school‐based STRONG intervention to promote resilience among newcomer youth

    Open Access•Claire V Crooks, Sharon Hoover et al.•Psychology in the Schools•2020

  • Parenting in times of refuge

    Open Access•Hend Eltanamly, Patty Leijten et al.•Family Process•2022

  • Parenting in Times of War

    Open Access•Hend Eltanamly, Patty Leijten et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2021

  • Psychosocial Well-Being, Mental Health, and Available Supports in an Arab Enclave

    Open Access•Ilana Seff, Alli Gillespie et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2021

  • Understanding Mental Health and Identity from Syrian Refugee Adolescents’ Perspectives

    Open Access•Tali Filler, Katholiki Georgiades et al.•International Journal of Mental…•2019

  • Resettlement, mental health, and coping

    Open Access•Amanda Sims, Eve S Puffer et al.•BMC Public Health•2023

  • Supporting mental health and psychosocial wellbeing through social and emotional learning

    Open Access•Lindsay Stark, Mackenzie Robinson et al.•BMC Public Health•2021

  • Pathways linking war and displacement to parenting and child adjustment

    Open Access•Amanda Sims, Amanda Sim et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2018

  • Exploring socio-cultural factors that mediate, facilitate, & constrain the health and empowerment of refugee youth

    Open Access•Sarah Edge, Sara Edge et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2014

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae