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“The results might not fully represent…”

Negation in the limitations sections of doctoral theses by Chinese and American students

Bibliographic Data

ID17811405
AuthorsShuyi Amelia Sun (0000-0002-7424-0002, Jilin University), Feng Jiang (0000-0001-7369-9498, Jilin University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume45
Issue3
Pages365-389
Publication date2024-04-10
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueText and Talk (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1860-7330 • E-ISSN: 1860-7349
PublisherDe Gruyter (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/text-2023-0076
OpenAlexW4394688187
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited49

The ability to achieve social interaction is both a key feature of research writing and an important aspect of advanced academic literacy. It can be seen in how doctoral students employ rhetorical resources to acknowledge limitations in thesis writing while securing a positive view of the research. Negation is one of the crucial interactional options, but less explored in English for Academic Purposes (EAP) literature. In this study, we drew on the appraisal theory to see negation as a disclaim marker that engaged with alternative positions and employed corpus analysis to examine the forms and functions of negation in the ‘limitations’ section of doctoral theses. To better understand how student writers exploit negation to achieve the rhetorical end, we further explored co-articulations of negation with other appraisal resources. A corpus-based analysis of 100 doctoral theses by Chinese and American doctoral students in applied linguistics showed that American students made significantly more use of negation , especially pairing negation with engagement and graduation resources. We attribute the difference to genre and culture norms and also raise pedagogical implications on the cultivation of students’ rhetorical awareness and the classroom teaching of research writing

Epistemology · Linguistics · Negation · Pragmatics · Sociology · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions · Philosophy · scientometrics and bibliometrics research

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    Open Access•Muhammed Parviz, Qiusi Zhang•Russian Journal of Linguistics•2025

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    Open Access•Shuyi Sun, Shuyi Amelia Sun et al.•Journal of English for Academic…•2025

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    Open Access•Feng Jiang, Hang Su•Journal of English for Academic…•2025

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    Open Access•Chenchen Xu, Fang Xu•Journal of English for Academic…•2025

  • Standard Negation

    Matti Miestamo•Standard Negation•2005

  • Appraising Research

    Open Access•Susan Hood•Appraising Research•2010

  • Academic Writing for Graduate Students, 3rd Edition

    John Swales, John M Swales et al.•Academic Writing For Graduate…•2012

  • Disciplinary and ethnolinguistic influences on citation in research articles

    Guangwei Hu, Hu Guangwei et al.•Journal of English for Academic…•2014

  • Qualification and certainty in L1 and L2 students' writing

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  • Research articles in applied linguistics

    Open Access•Yang Ruiying, Desmond Allison•English for Specific Purposes•2003

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    Open Access•Shuyi Sun, Shuyi Amelia Sun et al.•Journal of English for Academic…•2022

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    Open Access•Feng Jiang, K Hyland•English for Specific Purposes•2022

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    Open Access•Shuyi Sun, Shuyi Amelia Sun et al.•English for Specific Purposes•2024

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    Open Access•Shuyi Sun, Shuyi Amelia Sun et al.•Open Linguistics•2022

  • An intercultural analysis of the use of hedging by Chinese and Anglophone academic English writers

    Chenghui CHEN, Cheng‐Hui Chen et al.•Applied Linguistics Review•2017

  • A stepwise method for annotating appraisal

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    Caroline Coffin, Kieran O’halloran et al.•Functions of Language•2006

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    Open Access•K Hyland, Feng Jiang•Journal of Pragmatics•2021

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    Jihua Dong, Feng Jiang•Australian Journal of Linguistics•2018

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    Open Access•Feng Jiang, K Hyland•Discourse Studies•2015

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    Open Access•K Hyland•Discourse Studies•2005

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    Open Access•Denis Apotheloz, Pierre-Yves Brandt et al.•Journal of Pragmatics•1993

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Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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