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The Medical Nonnecessity of In Vitro Fertilization

Bibliographic Data

ID17814490
AuthorsCarolyn McLeod (0000-0002-0258-9117, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume10
Issue1
Pages78-102
Publication date2017-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1937-4577 • E-ISSN: 1937-4585
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/ijfab.10.1.78
OpenAlexW2599436626
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited33

Debate has raged in Canada recently over whether in vitro fertilization (IVF) should be funded through public health insurance. Such a move would require that the provinces classify IVF as a medically necessary service. In this paper, I defend the position I have taken publicly—especially in Ontario, my own province—that IVF is not medically necessary. I contend that, by funding IVF on grounds of medical necessity, governments like Ontario's violate their commitments to equality and fairness, and cause harm. They do the last by suggesting that the lives of people who forgo procreation, and perhaps have children in other ways (e.g., through adoption), will be stunted

Biology · Business · Harm · In vitro fertilisation · Political science · Pregnancy · Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy · Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse · Law · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Genetics

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    Carolyn McLeod•International Journal of Feminist…•2017

  • Which “New Eugenics”? Expanding Access to ART, Respecting Procreative Liberty, and Protecting the Moral Equality of All Persons in an Era of Neoliberal Choice

    Karey Harwood•International Journal of Feminist…•2020

  • Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Women’s Choices

    Open Access•Giulia Cavaliere, Francesca Cesarano•Hypatia•2025

  • Medical Necessity and the Public Funding of In Vitro Fertilization in Ontario

    Open Access•Alana Cattapan•Canadian Journal of Political…•2020

  • Permissible Progeny?

    Sarah Hannan, Samantha Brennan et al.•Permissible Progeny?•2015

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  • Psychological impact of infertility

    Open Access•Tara M Cousineau, Alice D Domar•Best Practice & Research Clinical…•2007

  • Parents’ Rights and the Value of the Family

    Harry Brighouse, Adam Swift•Ethics•2006

  • Adoption, Family Ideology, and Social Stigma

    Open Access•Katarina Wegar•Family Relations•2000

  • Why We Should All Pay for Fertility Treatment

    Open Access•Josephine Johnston, Michael K Gusmano•The Hastings Center Report•2013

  • Infertility and psychological distress

    Open Access•Arthur L Greil•Social Science & Medicine•1997

  • Defining ‘health’ and ‘disease’

    Open Access•Marc Ereshefsky•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2009

  • Having Children

    Lloyd Davis Raines, Onora O’neill et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1980

  • Family, Ancestry and Self

    Sally Haslanger•Adoption & Culture•2009

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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