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António Cabral’s Play and (Folk) Games Theory

From the Douro Valley to Global Dialogue

Bibliographic Data

ID17830574
AuthorsPedro Antunes (0000-0002-3603-0127), Paulo Antunes (0000-0001-9129-3539, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume9
IssueS1
Pages413-433
Publication date2026-04-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Arenas (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2522-5790 • E-ISSN: 2522-5804
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s42087-026-00592-4
OpenAlexW7160059755
LanguageES
References cited21

This paper introduces and critically examines the contributions of Portuguese philosopher António Cabral to the philosophy of play and games (and sport), situating his work within the broader context of global ludic theory. Born in Portugal’s Douro region, Cabral—poet, ethnographer, and ludic activist—developed a ‘play impulse’ theory, framing play as a motivational drive toward pleasure through repetition, transcending work/play dichotomies. Analyzing his trilogy ( Teoria do Jogo , 1990; O Jogo no Ensino , 2001; and O Mundo Fascinante do Jogo , 2002), we highlight his synthesis of Huizinga’s play-spirit, Caillois’ games theory, Fichtean idealism, and ethnoludology, among others, particularly his defense of traditional Portuguese games. Identifying a distinctive constellation of commitments—motivational foundationalism, holistic structuralism, and externalist genealogy with internalist integrity—we argue that Cabral’s work resists easy classification within the internalism/externalism debate, instead articulating a syncretic framework whose tensions are as revealing as its insights. Though Cabral’s metaphysical leanings and play/games conflation invite critique, his reinterpretation challenges dominant sport philosophy models without outright rejection. In sum, this study brings Cabral’s thought to international attention, establishing a dialogue between Portuguese intellectual traditions and broader philosophies of play and games (and sport).

Agency (philosophy) · Context (archaeology) · Field (mathematics) · Government (linguistics) · Work (physics) · Corporeality, Perception, and Education · Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education · Physical education and sports games research

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    Open Access•G M Burghardt, Brian Sutton-Smith•Genesis of Animal Play•2005

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    Open Access•Martin Ridge, Michael Ridge•Synthese•2021

  • Why So Serious? The Nature and Value of Play

    Open Access•Martin Ridge•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2021

  • Homo Ludens Revisited

    Jacques Ehrmann, Carolyn Adler Lewis et al.•Yale French Studies•1968

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    Open Access•Martin Ridge•Philosophy Compass•2019

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    Robert Anchor•History and Theory•1978

  • Huizinga as Accuser of His Age

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  • Philosophy of games

    Open Access•C Thi Nguyen•Philosophy Compass•2017

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    Open Access•T M Malaby•Games and Culture•2007

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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