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From territorial to ethnographic colonies and back again

The politics of Italian expansion, 1890–1912

Bibliographic Data

ID18964644
AuthorsMark I Choate (0000-0002-7684-2971, Brigham Young University, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume8
Issue1
Pages65-75
Publication date2003-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Italy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1353-2944 • E-ISSN: 1469-9877
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1080/1353294032000074089
OpenAlexW2012628775
LanguageEN
Citations received8

For Italy, unprecedented mass migration in the late nineteenth century overshadowed the European Scramble for Africa. To secure Italy's place in the new imperial order, Francesco Crispi proposed to harness emigration for colonial expansion, by settling Italy's East African colonies with the surplus Italian population. Defeat at Adwa in 1896 shattered Crispi's project, and turned attention to colonial possibilities elsewhere. Luigi Einaudi and other Liberals trumpeted the value of Italian collectivities or colonie across the Atlantic, where Italy exerted only indirect influence. In theory, these ‘spontaneous colonies’ would boost the Italian economy at little expense. Italian colonialist societies turned from Africa to the Americas, working to make Italian migration more prestigious, successful and profitable. After 1908, however, Enrico Corradini and the Italian Nationalists mocked these initiatives, and called upon the Italian state to return to traditional imperialism in Africa

Colonialism · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Emigration · Ethnology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Demography · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Historical and Environmental Studies · History · Law

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Citations per year0.4
Citation span2006 - 2021 (16)
Highly citedNo

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