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Knowledge and Practices About Sexual Health and Its Socioeconomic Correlates Among Adolescent Girls in Sikkim, India

Bibliographic Data

ID18979767
AuthorsSusmita Mukhopadhyay (0000-0002-2217-3602, Biological Anthropology Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.), Shailendra Kumar Mishra (0000-0002-1840-0374, University of Allahabad, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume21
Issue1
Pages49-66
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Oriental Anthropologist A Bi-annual International Journal of the Science of Man (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0972-558X • E-ISSN: 0976-3430
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0972558x211001156
OpenAlexW3154569402
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

Adolescents constitute a quarter of total Indian population. Many of them become sexually active despite being informed of the risks which they may encounter. The present study aims to address knowledge and perception on HIV/AIDS, STIs, and safe sex among adolescent girls (15 to 19years) in Sikkim, India. The study also evaluates their attitudes, and practices of sexual activities among their peer groups. The study is based on randomly selected 1031 unmarried adolescent girls residing in Gangtok, the capital town of Sikkim, and also in different blocks of the other three districts. The self-administered questionnaire was completed by participant girls to obtain data on socioeconomic characteristics, knowledge, awareness, and practices about sexual health issues such as HIV/AIDS, STIs, safe sex. Bivariate and multivariate analyses have been used for data analysis. Higher number of urban girls reported sexual activities among their peer group as compared to rural ones. However, unprotected sexual activity was reportedly higher among rural girls (10.26%). Results of multivariate analysis establishes role of media in raising sexual health awareness among girls in the study area. Role of socioeconomic characteristics of adolescents is important in raising awareness, building attitudes, and determining practices pertaining to sexual and reproductive health among them. Health care institutions along with media can raise awareness about sexuality and also can inculcate responsible sexual attitudes and practices among adolescents

Adolescent health · Environmental health · Geography · Human sexuality · Multivariate analysis · Population · Reproductive health · Rural area · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · Gender Studies · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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