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(Trans)gender matters, matters gender

Transmasculine potentiality in Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks and linguistic purism in modern Iceland

Bibliographic Data

ID19227685
AuthorsJake Frances Ferguson (King's College London, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-06-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
Venuepostmedieval a journal of medieval cultural studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2040-5960 • E-ISSN: 2040-5979
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1057/s41280-026-00423-3
OpenAlexW7164840735
LanguageEN
References cited21

This article argues against the dominant scholarly assessment of the figure of Hervör/Hervarðr as a ‘cross-dressing woman’ within the Old Norse–Icelandic saga Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks . Instead, paying attention to pronoun and name shifts in three manuscript attestations, it reads Hervör/Hervarðr through a transmasculine lens. Placing the saga within the context of linguistic purism in Iceland, issues of medieval ‘heritage,’ and their role in reaffirming cisnormativity, this article asserts that the medieval manuscript recensions validate a temporary male identity for Hervör/Hervarðr, reflecting the potential for more fluid attitudes toward gender than previously assumed to exist in Old Norse–Icelandic literature. Examining the manuscript recensions as well as a later adaptation of the saga in Ormars rímur , I explore how Hervör/Hervarðr’s gendering as a man is co-produced through their movement with and through other bodies—both human and more-than-human—and spaces, aligning them within pre-established narrative trajectories of youthful manhood in Old Norse–Icelandic sagas

Medieval Literature · Medievalism · Narrative · Posthumanism · Pronoun · Reflexive pronoun · Comparative Literary Analysis and Criticism · Historical, Literary, and Cultural Studies · Medieval Literature and History

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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