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From judicial compliance to social inclusion

A systematic review of the effects of sport in juvenile justice

Bibliographic Data

ID19231740
AuthorsEkaitz Irujo-Compains (Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), corresponding author), Javier Morentin Encina (0000-0002-8845-0019, Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA)), Belén Gutiérrez-de-Rozas (0000-0003-4210-3270, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia)
Year2026
Volume187
Pages109056
Publication date2026-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren and Youth Services Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0190-7409 • E-ISSN: 1873-7765
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.childyouth.2026.109056
OpenAlexW7162307043
LanguageEN
References cited41

Sport is a valuable tool for promoting well-being, holistic development, and social inclusion among vulnerable youth, especially those serving judicial measures. However, research on this topic remains limited. This article presents a systematic review of studies in English and Spanish, published in Scopus and Web of Science, focusing on the effects of sport and the characteristics of interventions in juvenile justice contexts. Following the PRISMA protocol, 14 studies were included. Results show psychological, physical, and social benefits, highlighting the importance of quality relationships, participatory methodologies, and continuity of interventions. Strengths include inter-institutional collaboration, staff training and stability, and active youth participation. Challenges include lack of resources, program discontinuity, limited facilities and equipment, and reduced access for girls. Findings underscore the need to design sustainable, rights-based interventions that harness sport’s potential to support social reintegration and prevent delinquent behavior among youth under judicial measures

Economic Justice · Juvenile · Juvenile delinquency · Social justice · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Doping in Sports · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Youth Development and Social Support

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