Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

How Narcissistic Followers Navigate Leader Relationships

Bonding Efforts, Strategic Support‐Seeking, and Gossip

Bibliographic Data

ID19234334
AuthorsJudy Qiu (0000-0002-0933-7086, ESSEC Business School Cergy France, corresponding author), Selin Kesebir (0000-0002-3909-9445, Organisational Behaviour Subject Area London Business School London UK)
Year2026
Volume47
Issue5
Pages729-749
Publication date2026-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Organizational Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0894-3796 • E-ISSN: 1099-1379
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/job.70091
OpenAlexW7154316041
LanguageEN
References cited83

The grandiose self‐concept of narcissistic individuals is at odds with occupying subordinate positions in organizations. We examine how narcissistic followers navigate this tension through distinctive leader‐directed relational strategies. In three studies, we find that narcissistic followers are (1) more likely to strive to cultivate a personal bond with their leaders, (2) more likely to seek career‐enhancing support from them, and (3) more willing to share negative gossip about co‐workers with them. Narcissistic followers also believe that they enjoy superior relationships with their leaders compared to their peers (high LMXSC), and this perceived relational advantage partly explains their leader‐directed behaviors. These effects persist after controlling for followers' absolute relationship quality, psychopathy, and Machiavellianism, indicating that they reflect uniquely narcissistic tendencies. This work advances our understanding of narcissistic followers, identifies narcissism as an antecedent of LMXSC, and demonstrates that narcissists' grandiosity extends to relational perceptions when the relationship has instrumental value. Overall, the findings suggest that narcissistic followers do not passively accept their subordinate status but actively seek to reduce both psychological and hierarchical distance from their leaders

Gossip · Grandiosity · Machiavellianism · Narcissism · Odds · Perception · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Personality Traits and Psychology · Workaholism, burnout, and well-being

  • The Oxford Handbook of Gossip and Reputation

    Francesca Giardini, Rafael Wittek•Oxford Handbook of Gossip and…•2019

  • Narcissism, Self-Esteem, and the Positivity of Self-Views

    Open Access•W Keith Campbell, Eric A Rudich et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2002

  • Effects of Race on Organizational Experience, Job Performance Evaluations, and Career Outcomes.

    Jeffrey H Greenhaus, S Parasuraman et al.•Academy of Management Journal•1990

  • Flourishing via Workplace Relationships

    Amy E Colbert, Joyce E Bono et al.•Academy of Management Journal•2016

  • Moving beyond assumptions of deviance

    Daniel L Brady, Douglas J Brown et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2017

  • Narcissism and Leadership

    Open Access•Emily Grijalva, Peter D Harms et al.•Personnel Psychology•2015

  • Narcissism and Social Networking Web Sites

    Open Access•Laura E Buffardi, W Keith Campbell•Personality and Social Psychology…•2008

  • The Narcissism Spectrum Model

    Open Access•Zlatan Krizan, Anne D Herlache•Personality and Social Psychology…•2018

  • Introducing the Short Dark Triad (SD3)

    Open Access•Daniel N Jones, Delroy L Paulhus•Assessment•2014

  • Where do I stand? Examining the effects of leader–member exchange social comparison on employee work behaviors.

    Prajya R Vidyarthi, Robert C Liden et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2010

  • A meta-analysis of the Dark Triad and work behavior

    Ernest H O'Boyle, Donelson R Forsyth et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2012

  • The Dark Triad at work

    Open Access•P K Jonason, Sarah Slomski et al.•Personality and Individual…•2012

  • Narcissism and Self-Evaluation Maintenance

    Open Access•Carolnm C Morf, Frederik Rhodewalt•Personality and Social Psychology…•1993

  • Narcissism and Self-Insight

    Open Access•Emily Grijalva, Luyao Zhang•Personality and Social Psychology…•2016

  • Job demands–resources theory

    Arnold B Bakker, Evangelia Demerouti•Journal of Occupational Health…•2017

  • When the Wolf Wears Sheep’s Clothing

    Open Access•Claire E Ashton-James, Claire E Ashton‐jame et al.•Social Psychological and…•2013

  • Inequity In Social Exchange

    J Stacy Adams•Adv in Expmtl Soc Psychol V2•1965

  • Will they stay or will they go? Narcissistic admiration and rivalry predict ingroup affiliation and devaluation

    Open Access•A J Benson, Jessica Jeschke et al.•Journal of Personality•2019

  • Employee narcissism and promotability prospects

    Open Access•Barbara Nevicka, Constantine Sedikides•Journal of Personality•2021

  • Misperceiving grandiose narcissism as self‐esteem

    Open Access•Miranda Giacomin, Christian H Jordan•Journal of Personality•2019

  • The co-evolution of gossip and friendship in workplace social networks

    Open Access•L Ellwardt, C Steglich et al.•Social Networks•2012

  • Self and Interpersonal Correlates of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory

    Open Access•Frederick Rhodewalt, Carolyn C Morf•Journal of Research in Personality•1995

  • Aren't there two parties in an employment relationship? Antecedents and consequences of organization–employee agreement on contract obligations and violations

    Open Access•Amanuel G Tekleab, M Susan Taylor•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2003

  • Examining the interpersonal process and consequence of leader–member exchange comparison

    Open Access•Herman H M Tse, Catherine K Lam et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2018

  • Formal mentoring versus supervisor and coworker relationships

    Open Access•Babette Raabe, Terry A Beehr•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2003

  • What if my coworker builds a better LMX? The roles of envy and coworker pride for the relationships of LMX social comparison with learning and undermining

    Open Access•Jingzhou Pan, Xiaotong Zheng et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2021

  • Achieving communication goals in superior‐subordinate relationships

    Vincent R Waldron•Communication Monographs•1991

  • The NPI-16 as a short measure of narcissism

    Open Access•Daniel R Ames, Paul Rose et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2006

  • Is gossip power? The inverse relationships between gossip, power, and likability

    Open Access•Sally D Farley•European Journal of Social…•2011

  • Narcissistic admiration and rivalry

    Mitja D Back, Albrecht C P Küfner et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2013

  • Paradoxical effects of narcissism on creative performance

    Open Access•Xin Liu, Xiaoming Zheng et al.•Human Relations•2025

  • How narcissism, promotion criteria, and empowering leadership jointly influence creativity through diverse information searching

    Open Access•Zhiqiang Liu, Kong Zhou et al.•Human Relations•2025

  • The moderating role of narcissism on the impact of leader learning goal orientation on follower adaptivity through follower goal orientation

    Scott B Dust, Sharmeen Merchant et al.•The Journal of Social Psychology•2025

  • Which leadership style do more narcissistic subordinates prefer in supervisors

    Open Access•Jennifer Eck, Christiane Schoel et al.•Journal of Personality•2025

  • Communal narcissism

    Jochen E Gebauer, Constantine Sedikides et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2012

  • Behavioral processes underlying the decline of narcissists’ popularity over time

    Marius Leckelt, Albrecht C P Küfner et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2015

  • The critical incident technique

    John C Flanagan•Psychological Bulletin•1954

  • A meta-analytic investigation of the relation between interpersonal attraction and enacted behavior

    R Matthew Montoya, Christine Kershaw et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2018

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae