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Physiological and biochemical adaptation of Medicago sativa to salt stress

Bibliographic Data

ID19269693
AuthorsNaima Teggar (0000-0003-1784-4843, Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology and Nutrition in Semi-Arid Regions (LANZA), Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria, corresponding author), Dhia Gharabi (Laboratory Molecular and Cellular Biology, Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria), Abdelkrim Hassani (Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology and Nutrition in Semi-Arid Regions (LANZA), Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria), Mira Sahari (Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology and Nutrition in Semi-Arid Regions (LANZA), Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, Algeria)
Year2024
Volume81
Issue5
Pages2323-2333
Publication date2024-09-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7233 • E-ISSN: 1026-7476
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00207233.2024.2375858
OpenAlexW4400486853
LanguageEN
References cited43

This study aims to compare the physiological and biochemical behaviour of four varieties of Medicago sativa differing in origin: Tamacine (Algerian), Triade (Italian), Maxigrowth (American), and Zanandrea (Australian). These varieties were subjected to saline stress (100 mM L-1) for 45 days at the early flowering stage. The results show that salinity had a depressive effect on all four varieties, reducing both fresh and dry matter. A decrease of more than 15% in dry weight was observed in the Tamacine genotype, but this reduction was more pronounced in the Zanandrea genotype. A significant increase in proline and soluble sugars content was recorded in the leaves (p = 0.000) under saline stress. Tamacine appears to be the most resistant variety, demonstrating biochemical adaptation by accumulating more osmoprotectants

Adaptation (eye) · Biology · Botany · Drought stress · Medicago · Medicago sativa · Salt (chemistry) · Stress (linguistics) · Biochemistry · Chemistry · Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology · Neuroscience · Philosophy · Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects · Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance

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