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Mental health literacy among adolescents

Evidence from a community-based study in Delhi

Bibliographic Data

ID19274477
AuthorsAftab Ahmad (0000-0003-2141-175X, All India Institute of Medical Sciences), Harshal Ramesh Salve (0000-0002-5299-5762, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, corresponding author), Baridalyne Nongkynrih (0000-0002-6088-9230, All India Institute of Medical Sciences), Rajesh Sagar (0000-0003-4563-7841, Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India), Anand Krishnan (0000-0002-9173-7811, All India Institute of Medical Sciences)
Year2022
Volume68
Issue4
Pages791-797
Publication date2022-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7640 • E-ISSN: 1741-2854
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00207640211006155
PMID33840255
OpenAlexW3156800414
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited24

BACKGROUND: Mental Health Literacy (MHL) is the ability to recognize mental disorders, along with knowledge of professional help available, effective self-help strategies, skills to give support to others, and knowledge of how to prevent mental disorders. Adequate MHL is linked to better health-seeking behavior and management of mental illness. AIM: To assess the MHL related to depression and anxiety among adolescents of age 15 to 19 years residing in Delhi. METHODS: A survey was conducted among adolescents in southeast Delhi. MHL was assessed using sex-matched vignettes of Common Mental Disorders (CMDs) like depression and anxiety. MHL was assessed under domains of identifications of disorders, help-seeking behavior, knowledge about prevention, and stigmatizing attitude toward the respective illness. Statistical analysis was done in STATA and percentage of participants with adequate MHL in various domains was calculated, and difference between various groups was examined using chi-square test. RESULTS: value = .8). The stigmatizing attitude, assessed by asking a series of questions suggesting stigma toward the particular illness, was observed among almost all participants (depression -99.4%, and anxiety disorders -96.1%). 18.3% and 18.7% of participants reported correct knowledge about the prevention of depression and anxiety respectively. Four hundred and twenty-two (86%) identified the need to seek help for symptoms reported in vignettes. Of these, 234 (55%) preferred parents, and 62 (14.7%) look after friends for any help. CONCLUSION: Adolescents residing in Delhi reported poor MHL for Common Mental Disorders. High stigma and poor help-seeking behavior was also observed among the participants toward CMDs

Anxiety · Depression (economics) · Help-seeking · Mental health · Mental health literacy · Mental illness · Psychiatry · Stigma (botany) · Vignette · Clinical Psychology · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Mental Health via Writing · Psychology

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Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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