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Two‐ to three‐month‐old infants prefer moving face patterns to moving top‐heavy patterns

Bibliographic Data

ID19277217
AuthorsHiroko Ichikawa (0000-0002-4387-4539, Chuo University, corresponding author), Aki Tsuruhara (Chuo University), So Kanazawa (Japan Women's University), Masami K Yamaguchi (0000-0001-5521-061X, Chuo University)
Year2013
Volume55
Issue3
Pages254-263
Publication date2013-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJapanese Psychological Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-5368 • E-ISSN: 1468-5884
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-5884.2012.00540.x
OpenAlexW1522141606
LanguageEN
References cited25

Newborn infants prefer face‐like patterns over non‐face‐like patterns. This preference is explained by newborns' preference for a “top‐heavy” configuration, that is, for geometric patterns that have more elements in the upper part than in the lower part of the configuration ( S imion, V alenza, M acchi C assia, T urati, & U miltà, 2002). However, for 3‐month‐old infants, face preference cannot be explained only by a preference for “top‐heaviness” because they prefer veridical face images over top‐heavy images. The present study used geometric patterns to investigate whether 2‐ to 3‐month‐old infants' preference for face patterns exceeds their preference for top‐heavy configurations. In Experiment 1, we revealed that the infants preferred the face pattern to the top‐heavy pattern only when the internal elements of the patterns were presented with face‐like movements. This facilitative effect of internal movement was observed again in Experiment 2, in which the patterns were presented with non‐face‐like movements. These results suggest that 2‐ to 3‐month‐olds' preference for geometric face patterns is greater than their preference for top‐heavy patterns only when aided by the movement of internal elements

Aesthetics · Art · Face (sociological concept) · Movement (music) · Preference · Statistics · Communication · Face Recognition and Perception · Mathematics · Psychology · Spatial Cognition and Navigation · Visual perception and processing mechanisms

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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