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Time-specific Errors in Growth Curve Modeling

Type-1 Error Inflation and a Possible Solution with Mixed-Effects Models

Bibliographic Data

ID19289693
AuthorsSatoshi Usami (0000-0002-5670-2242, Department of Education, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, corresponding author), Kou Murayama (0000-0003-2902-9600, University of Reading)
Year2018
Volume53
Issue6
Pages876-897
Publication date2018-11-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMultivariate Behavioral Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0027-3171 • E-ISSN: 1532-7906
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00273171.2018.1504273
PMID30693803
OpenAlexW2887292562
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited67

Growth curve modeling (GCM) has been one of the most popular statistical methods to examine participants' growth trajectories using longitudinal data. In spite of the popularity of GCM, little attention has been paid to the possible influence of time-specific errors, which influence all participants at each timepoint. In this article, we demonstrate that the failure to take into account such time-specific errors in GCM produces considerable inflation of type-1 error rates in statistical tests of fixed effects (e.g., coefficients for the linear and quadratic terms). We propose a GCM that appropriately incorporates time-specific errors using mixed-effects models to address the problem. We also provide an applied example to illustrate that GCM with and without time-specific errors would lead to different substantive conclusions about the true growth trajectories. Comparisons with other models in longitudinal data analysis and potential issues of model misspecification are discussed

Data mining · Econometrics · GCM transcription factors · General Circulation Model · Growth curve (statistics) · Inflation (cosmology) · Longitudinal data · Quadratic equation · Statistical model · Statistics · Type I and type II errors · Advanced Causal Inference Techniques · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychometric Methodologies and Testing · Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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