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Diary Methods

Capturing Life as it is Lived

Bibliographic Data

ID23313817
AuthorsNiall Bolger (0000-0001-8698-8117, New York University), Angelina Davis (0000-0003-4859-5421, New York University), Eshkol Rafaeli (0000-0002-1226-9678, New York University)
Year2003
Volume54
Issue1
Pages579-616
Publication date2003-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnual Review of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0066-4308 • E-ISSN: 1545-2085
PublisherAnnual Reviews (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145030
PMID12499517
OpenAlexW2166190112
LanguageEN
Citations received906
References cited96

In diary studies, people provide frequent reports on the events and experiences of their daily lives. These reports capture the particulars of experience in a way that is not possible using traditional designs. We review the types of research questions that diary methods are best equipped to answer, the main designs that can be used, current technology for obtaining diary reports, and appropriate data analysis strategies. Major recent developments include the use of electronic forms of data collection and multilevel models in data analysis. We identify several areas of research opportunities: 1. in technology, combining electronic diary reports with collateral measures such as ambulatory heart rate; 2. in measurement, switching from measures based on between-person differences to those based on within-person changes; and 3. in research questions, using diaries to (a) explain why people differ in variability rather than mean level, (b) study change processes during major events and transitions, and (c) study interpersonal processes using dyadic and group diary methods.

Cognitive psychology · Data collection · Data science · Interpersonal communication · Social science · Sociology · Applied Psychology · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Computer Science · Homelessness and Social Issues · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works906
Citations per year39,39
Citation span2003 - 2026 (24)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 779

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