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Zacchaeus Baccheus. The Jericho Episode in Luke 19.1–10 and Euripides’ Bacchae

Bibliographic Data

ID19293501
AuthorsFilip Doroszewski (0000-0002-2169-6161, Institute for Literary Studies), Jan M Kozlowski (0000-0003-0760-6120, University of Warsaw), J M D Kozlowski (University of Warsaw, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume71
Issue3
Pages395-401
Publication date2025-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Testament Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0028-6885 • E-ISSN: 1469-8145
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0028688524000390
OpenAlexW7141577361
LanguageEN

The similarities between the Jericho Episode (Luke 19.1–10) and the second Messenger Speech in Euripides’ Bacchae (1043–152) are so extensive that the most probable explanation is the existence of a direct genetic dependence of the first story on the second. By making this reference, the author of the Gospel portrays the figure of Zacchaeus as a ‘converted Pentheus’, while by comparing Jesus to the cruel Dionysus, who punishes Pentheus for his sin, he reveals the mercy of the God of Israel in a new light

Gospel · Narrative · Synoptic Gospels · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Interdisciplinary Studies: Technology, Society, and Humanities

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