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Total Serum Cholesterol and Suicidality in Anorexia Nervosa

Bibliographic Data

ID19304729
AuthorsAngela Favaro (0000-0002-6540-5194, University of Padua), Lorenza Caregaro, Lorenza Di Pascoli, FRANCESCA BRAMBILLA (0000-0002-5100-5691), Paolo Santonastaso (0000-0002-7408-0563, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume66
Issue4
Pages548-552
Publication date2004-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/01.psy.0000127873.31062.80
PMID15272101
OpenAlexW1985904609
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited30

OBJECTIVE: No published study has evaluated the relationship between serum cholesterol and suicidality in anorexia nervosa (AN). AIMS: To assess psychiatric and nutritional correlates of serum cholesterol in a sample of AN patients. METHODS: Serum cholesterol and nutritional status were evaluated in a sample of 74 AN patients, before starting any type of refeeding. All subjects underwent a structured clinical interview and completed the Hopkins Symptom Checklist. RESULTS: Subjects who reported previous suicide attempts, impulsive self-injurious behavior, or current suicidal ideation showed significantly lower cholesterol levels than subjects without suicidality. Cholesterol levels were negatively correlated with the severity of depressive symptoms in all the patients with the exception of those with recurrent binge eating. A multivariate analysis showed that the relationships between cholesterol levels and suicidal behavior and ideation do not seem to be affected by the nutritional and metabolic factors considered in the study. CONCLUSIONS: Notwithstanding the influence of important metabolic factors affecting cholesterolemia in AN, our research tends to confirm previous studies that have found an association between low cholesterol levels and suicidality

Anorexia · Anorexia nervosa · Cholesterol · Eating disorders · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Poison control · Psychiatry · Suicidal ideation · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology · Restraint-Related Deaths · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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  • Glucose Tolerance Predicts Short-term Refeeding Outcome in Females With Anorexia Nervosa

    Daisuke Yasuhara, Tetsuro Naruo et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2005

  • Enzymatic Determination of Total Serum Cholesterol

    Open Access•Charles C Allain, Lucy S Poon et al.•Clinical Chemistry•1974

  • The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL)

    Open Access•Leonard R DeRogatis, Ronald S Lipman et al.•Systems Research and Behavioral…•1974

  • Relations of Trait Depression and Anxiety to Low Lipid and Lipoprotein Concentrations in Healthy Young Adult Women

    Edward C Suarez•Psychosomatic Medicine•1999

  • Higher Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms in Middle-Aged Men With Low Serum Cholesterol Levels

    Paul H A Steegmans, Arno W Hoes et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2000

  • Tryptophan Levels, Excessive Exercise, and Nutritional Status in Anorexia Nervosa

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.1
Citation span2005 - 2020 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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