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Biobehavioral consequences of prenatal exposure to a matrilineal overthrow and relocation in captive infant rhesus ( Macaca mulatta ) monkeys

Bibliographic Data

ID19388663
AuthorsJoshua A Herrington (0000-0003-0692-9956, California National Primate Research Center University of California Davis Davis California, corresponding author), Laura A Del Rosso (California National Primate Research Center University of California Davis Davis California), John P Capitanio (0000-0002-3680-1323, California National Primate Research Center University of California Davis Davis California)
Year2016
Volume78
Issue9
Pages895-903
Publication date2016-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Primatology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0275-2565 • E-ISSN: 1098-2345
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajp.22557
PMID27150125
OpenAlexW2346633372
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

There is a general consensus that perinatal experiences help to shape infant behavior; however, relatively little is known about the effects of prenatal experience on postnatal phenotype in non-human primates. The current study sought to take advantage of a naturally occurring incident in a captive population of rhesus monkeys. Following a matrilineal overthrow in an outdoor field cage, pregnant female rhesus macaques were relocated from outdoor to indoor housing. Using data collected from the California National Primate Research Center's Biobehavioral Assessment Program, we assessed infants born to mothers that were in their first or second trimester of pregnancy during the overthrow and relocation, and compared their data with that of animals from two control groups born in the same year: indoor mother raised infants and field cage reared infants. Our results suggest that the experience of an overthrow and relocation during the first trimester elevated postnatal emotional responsiveness, while the same experience in the second trimester resulted in modified HPA axis regulation, elevated glucocorticoid output following maternal separation, and lower hematocrit levels compared to control groups. These data add to a growing body of literature that prenatal experiences represent a significant contribution to postnatal phenotypic variability. Findings such as ours have implications for studies in captive management and the management of captive rhesus monkey populations. Am. J. Primatol. 78:895-903, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc

Biology · Environmental health · Population · Pregnancy · Primate · Relocation · Demography · Medicine · Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior · Primate Behavior and Ecology · Stress Responses and Cortisol · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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